Difference between revisions of "Marvin Minsky"
GerdIsenberg (talk | contribs) |
GerdIsenberg (talk | contribs) |
||
(5 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown) | |||
Line 9: | Line 9: | ||
=HAL 9000= | =HAL 9000= | ||
− | <span id="HAL9000"></span>Minsky and [[Jack Good]] were adviser of the 1968 [[:Category:Arthur C. Clarke|Arthur C. Clarke]] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stanley_Kubrick Stanley Kubrick] film [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2001:_A_Space_Odyssey_%28film%29 2001: A Space Odyssey], concerning [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Self-replicating_machine Self-replicating machine] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HAL_9000 HAL 9000], the '''H'''euristically programmed '''AL'''gorithmic computer, and were referred to both in the movie and the book <ref>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2001:_A_Space_Odyssey_%28film%29#Accuracy 2001: A Space Odyssey | Science | Accuracy]</ref> <ref>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marvin_Minsky#Biography Marvin Minsky from Wikipedia | Biography]</ref>. | + | <span id="HAL9000"></span>Marvin Minsky and [[Jack Good]] were adviser of the 1968 [[:Category:Arthur C. Clarke|Arthur C. Clarke]] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stanley_Kubrick Stanley Kubrick] film [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2001:_A_Space_Odyssey_%28film%29 2001: A Space Odyssey], concerning [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Self-replicating_machine Self-replicating machine] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HAL_9000 HAL 9000], the '''H'''euristically programmed '''AL'''gorithmic computer, and were referred to both in the movie and the book <ref>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2001:_A_Space_Odyssey_%28film%29#Accuracy 2001: A Space Odyssey | Science | Accuracy]</ref> <ref>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marvin_Minsky#Biography Marvin Minsky from Wikipedia | Biography]</ref>. |
=Selected Publications= | =Selected Publications= | ||
<ref>[http://web.media.mit.edu/~minsky/ Marvin Minsky's Home Page | Some Publications]</ref> <ref>[http://web.media.mit.edu/~minsky/Bibliography.html Selected Publications of Marvin Minsky]</ref> | <ref>[http://web.media.mit.edu/~minsky/ Marvin Minsky's Home Page | Some Publications]</ref> <ref>[http://web.media.mit.edu/~minsky/Bibliography.html Selected Publications of Marvin Minsky]</ref> | ||
+ | ==1950 ...== | ||
* [[Marvin Minsky]] ('''1954'''). ''Neural Nets and the Brain Model Problem''. Ph.D. dissertation, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Princeton_University Princeton University] | * [[Marvin Minsky]] ('''1954'''). ''Neural Nets and the Brain Model Problem''. Ph.D. dissertation, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Princeton_University Princeton University] | ||
* [[John McCarthy]], [[Marvin Minsky]], [[Nathaniel Rochester]], [[Claude Shannon]] ('''1955'''). ''[http://www-formal.stanford.edu/jmc/history/dartmouth/dartmouth.html A Proposal for the Dartmouth Summer Research Project on Artificial Intelligence]''. | * [[John McCarthy]], [[Marvin Minsky]], [[Nathaniel Rochester]], [[Claude Shannon]] ('''1955'''). ''[http://www-formal.stanford.edu/jmc/history/dartmouth/dartmouth.html A Proposal for the Dartmouth Summer Research Project on Artificial Intelligence]''. | ||
+ | ==1960 ...== | ||
* [[Marvin Minsky]] ('''1967'''). ''[http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=1095587 Computation: Finite and Infinite Machines]''. [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prentice_Hall Prentice-Hall], ISBN:0-13-165563-9 | * [[Marvin Minsky]] ('''1967'''). ''[http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=1095587 Computation: Finite and Infinite Machines]''. [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prentice_Hall Prentice-Hall], ISBN:0-13-165563-9 | ||
* [[Marvin Minsky]], [[Mathematician#SPapert|Seymour Papert]] ('''1969'''). ''[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perceptrons_%28book%29 Perceptrons]''. <ref>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AI_winter#The_abandonment_of_connectionism_in_1969 The abandonment of connectionism in 1969 - Wikipedia]</ref> <ref>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frank_Rosenblatt Frank Rosenblatt] ('''1962'''). ''[http://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/000203591 Principles of Neurodynamics: Perceptrons and the Theory of Brain Mechanisms]''. Spartan Books</ref> | * [[Marvin Minsky]], [[Mathematician#SPapert|Seymour Papert]] ('''1969'''). ''[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perceptrons_%28book%29 Perceptrons]''. <ref>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AI_winter#The_abandonment_of_connectionism_in_1969 The abandonment of connectionism in 1969 - Wikipedia]</ref> <ref>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frank_Rosenblatt Frank Rosenblatt] ('''1962'''). ''[http://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/000203591 Principles of Neurodynamics: Perceptrons and the Theory of Brain Mechanisms]''. Spartan Books</ref> | ||
+ | ==1970 ...== | ||
* [[Marvin Minsky]], [[Mathematician#SPapert|Seymour Papert]] ('''1972'''). ''[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perceptrons_%28book%29 Perceptrons: An Introduction to Computational Geometry]''. [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MIT_Press The MIT Press], 2nd edition with corrections | * [[Marvin Minsky]], [[Mathematician#SPapert|Seymour Papert]] ('''1972'''). ''[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perceptrons_%28book%29 Perceptrons: An Introduction to Computational Geometry]''. [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MIT_Press The MIT Press], 2nd edition with corrections | ||
* [[Marvin Minsky]] ('''1974'''). ''[http://web.media.mit.edu/~minsky/papers/Frames/frames.html Framework for Representing Knowledge 1974]''. [[Massachusetts Institute of Technology|MIT]]-AI Laboratory Memo 306 | * [[Marvin Minsky]] ('''1974'''). ''[http://web.media.mit.edu/~minsky/papers/Frames/frames.html Framework for Representing Knowledge 1974]''. [[Massachusetts Institute of Technology|MIT]]-AI Laboratory Memo 306 | ||
+ | ==1980 ...== | ||
* [[Marvin Minsky]] ('''1980'''). ''K-Lines: A Theory of Memory''. Cognitive Science 4, 117-133, [http://csjarchive.cogsci.rpi.edu/1980v04/i02/p0117p0133/MAIN.PDF pdf] <ref>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/K-line_%28artificial_intelligence%29 K-line (artificial intelligence) from Wikipedia]</ref> | * [[Marvin Minsky]] ('''1980'''). ''K-Lines: A Theory of Memory''. Cognitive Science 4, 117-133, [http://csjarchive.cogsci.rpi.edu/1980v04/i02/p0117p0133/MAIN.PDF pdf] <ref>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/K-line_%28artificial_intelligence%29 K-line (artificial intelligence) from Wikipedia]</ref> | ||
* [[Marvin Minsky]] ('''1986'''). ''[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Society_of_Mind The Society of Mind]''. [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simon_%26_Schuster Simon & Schuster] <ref>[[Matthew L. Ginsberg]] ('''1991'''). ''Marvin Minsky, The Society of Mind''. [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artificial_Intelligence_%28journal%29 Artificial Intelligence], Vol. 48</ref> | * [[Marvin Minsky]] ('''1986'''). ''[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Society_of_Mind The Society of Mind]''. [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simon_%26_Schuster Simon & Schuster] <ref>[[Matthew L. Ginsberg]] ('''1991'''). ''Marvin Minsky, The Society of Mind''. [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artificial_Intelligence_%28journal%29 Artificial Intelligence], Vol. 48</ref> | ||
* [[Marvin Minsky]] ('''1988'''). ''[http://web.media.mit.edu/~minsky/papers/ComputersCantThink.txt Why People Think Computers Can't]''. [[Massachusetts Institute of Technology|MIT]] | * [[Marvin Minsky]] ('''1988'''). ''[http://web.media.mit.edu/~minsky/papers/ComputersCantThink.txt Why People Think Computers Can't]''. [[Massachusetts Institute of Technology|MIT]] | ||
+ | ==2000 ...== | ||
+ | * [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pamela_McCorduck Pamela McCorduck] ('''2004'''). ''[[Artificial Intelligence#MachinesWhoThink|Machines Who Think: A Personal Inquiry into the History and Prospects of Artificial Intelligence]]''. [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_K_Peters A. K. Peters] (25th anniversary edition) | ||
* [[Marvin Minsky]] ('''2006'''). ''[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Emotion_Machine The Emotion Machine: Commonsense Thinking, Artificial Intelligence, and the Future of the Human Mind]''. [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simon_%26_Schuster Simon & Schuster] <ref>[http://www.terasemjournals.org/PCJournal/PC0303/mm1.html Terasem Journal of Personal Cyberconsciousness - Marvin Lee Minsky discussing his book, The Emotion Machine] </ref> | * [[Marvin Minsky]] ('''2006'''). ''[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Emotion_Machine The Emotion Machine: Commonsense Thinking, Artificial Intelligence, and the Future of the Human Mind]''. [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simon_%26_Schuster Simon & Schuster] <ref>[http://www.terasemjournals.org/PCJournal/PC0303/mm1.html Terasem Journal of Personal Cyberconsciousness - Marvin Lee Minsky discussing his book, The Emotion Machine] </ref> | ||
+ | * Corey Ziegler Hunts, Julian Ziegler Hunts, [[Bill Gosper]], [[Jack Holloway]] ('''2010'''). ''[http://www.blurb.com/b/2172660-minskys-trinskys-3rd-edition Minskys & Trinskys]''. 3rd edition, [http://gosper.org/Minskys/ Minsky files] by Bill Gosper <ref>[https://nbickford.wordpress.com/2011/04/03/the-minsky-circle-algorithm/ The Minsky Circle Algorithm – Random (Blog)] by [https://nbickford.wordpress.com/author/nbickford/ Neil Bickford], April 3, 2011</ref> | ||
+ | * [[Patrick Winston|Patrick Henry Winston]] ('''2016'''). ''Marvin L. Minsky (1927-2016)''. [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nature_%28journal%29 Nature], Vol. 530 | ||
=Forum Posts= | =Forum Posts= | ||
Line 43: | Line 51: | ||
<references /> | <references /> | ||
'''[[People|Up one level]]''' | '''[[People|Up one level]]''' | ||
− | [[Category:Pioneer]] | + | [[Category:Pioneer|Minsky]] |
− | [[Category:Researcher]] | + | [[Category:Researcher|Minsky]] |
− | [[Category:Arthur C. Clarke]] | + | [[Category:Arthur C. Clarke|Minsky]] |
− | [[Category:Videos]] | + | [[Category:Videos|Minsky]] |
Latest revision as of 11:30, 7 January 2020
Marvin Lee Minsky, (August 9, 1927 - January 24, 2016 [2])
was an American mathematician, philosopher, cognitive scientist, and pioneer in the field of artificial intelligence.
Along with John McCarthy, he co-founded the Massachusetts Institute of Technology's AI laboratory.
In 1951, Minsky built the first randomly wired neural network learning machine, SNARC, and in 1969, along with Seymour Papert authored Perceptrons, which became the foundational work in the analysis of artificial neural networks [3], also refered as the abandonment of connectionism, a controversy in the history of AI concerning the Perceptron and its main researcher Frank Rosenblatt [4].
Contents
HAL 9000
Marvin Minsky and Jack Good were adviser of the 1968 Arthur C. Clarke and Stanley Kubrick film 2001: A Space Odyssey, concerning Self-replicating machine and HAL 9000, the Heuristically programmed ALgorithmic computer, and were referred to both in the movie and the book [5] [6].
Selected Publications
1950 ...
- Marvin Minsky (1954). Neural Nets and the Brain Model Problem. Ph.D. dissertation, Princeton University
- John McCarthy, Marvin Minsky, Nathaniel Rochester, Claude Shannon (1955). A Proposal for the Dartmouth Summer Research Project on Artificial Intelligence.
1960 ...
- Marvin Minsky (1967). Computation: Finite and Infinite Machines. Prentice-Hall, ISBN:0-13-165563-9
- Marvin Minsky, Seymour Papert (1969). Perceptrons. [9] [10]
1970 ...
- Marvin Minsky, Seymour Papert (1972). Perceptrons: An Introduction to Computational Geometry. The MIT Press, 2nd edition with corrections
- Marvin Minsky (1974). Framework for Representing Knowledge 1974. MIT-AI Laboratory Memo 306
1980 ...
- Marvin Minsky (1980). K-Lines: A Theory of Memory. Cognitive Science 4, 117-133, pdf [11]
- Marvin Minsky (1986). The Society of Mind. Simon & Schuster [12]
- Marvin Minsky (1988). Why People Think Computers Can't. MIT
2000 ...
- Pamela McCorduck (2004). Machines Who Think: A Personal Inquiry into the History and Prospects of Artificial Intelligence. A. K. Peters (25th anniversary edition)
- Marvin Minsky (2006). The Emotion Machine: Commonsense Thinking, Artificial Intelligence, and the Future of the Human Mind. Simon & Schuster [13]
- Corey Ziegler Hunts, Julian Ziegler Hunts, Bill Gosper, Jack Holloway (2010). Minskys & Trinskys. 3rd edition, Minsky files by Bill Gosper [14]
- Patrick Henry Winston (2016). Marvin L. Minsky (1927-2016). Nature, Vol. 530
Forum Posts
- Marvin Minsky and the look-ahead efficiency in chess by Julien Marcel, CCC, February 06, 2012
External Links
- Marvin Minsky from Wikipedia
- Marvin Minsky - Wikiquote
- Marvin Minsky's Home Page
- Marvin L. Minsky | MIT Media Lab
- Marvin Minsky essays - OLPC
- Marvin Minsky | 1995 Computer Pioneer Award from IEEE Computer Society Awards
- Marvin Minsky, “father of artificial intelligence,” dies at 88 | MIT News, January 25, 2016
- Marvin Minsky, Pioneer in Artificial Intelligence, Dies at 88 by Glenn Rifkin, The New York Times, January 25, 2016
- AI pioneer Marvin Minsky dies at 88 by Frederic Friedel, ChessBase News, January 27, 2016
- Ed Fredkin reads Marvin Minsky for the Celebration of John McCarthy's Accomplishments on March 25, 2012, at Stanford University, YouTube Video
References
- ↑ Marvin Minsky visiting the OLPC offices, August 26, 2008, Marvin Minsky from Wikipedia
- ↑ Marvin Minsky 1927-2016 | MIT Media Lab
- ↑ Marvin Minsky from Wikipedia
- ↑ Frank Rosenblatt (1962). Principles of Neurodynamics: Perceptrons and the Theory of Brain Mechanisms. Spartan Books
- ↑ 2001: A Space Odyssey | Science | Accuracy
- ↑ Marvin Minsky from Wikipedia | Biography
- ↑ Marvin Minsky's Home Page | Some Publications
- ↑ Selected Publications of Marvin Minsky
- ↑ The abandonment of connectionism in 1969 - Wikipedia
- ↑ Frank Rosenblatt (1962). Principles of Neurodynamics: Perceptrons and the Theory of Brain Mechanisms. Spartan Books
- ↑ K-line (artificial intelligence) from Wikipedia
- ↑ Matthew L. Ginsberg (1991). Marvin Minsky, The Society of Mind. Artificial Intelligence, Vol. 48
- ↑ Terasem Journal of Personal Cyberconsciousness - Marvin Lee Minsky discussing his book, The Emotion Machine
- ↑ The Minsky Circle Algorithm – Random (Blog) by Neil Bickford, April 3, 2011