...ove '''A'''nalyzer'', a chess program designed as one-ply analyzing "paper machine" by [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evolutionary_biologist evolutionary biol
...f SOMA's evaluation features and weights from their [[Timeline#1961|1961]] paper ''Machines that play games'', excerpt <ref>[[John Maynard Smith]], [[Donald
14 KB (2,114 words) - 20:50, 8 December 2019
...7-1948]] by [[Donald Michie]] and [[Shaun Wylie]] which was a rival "paper machine" of [[Alan Turing|Alan Turing's]] and [[David Champernowne|David Champernow
...al computation''. Pergamon</ref> <ref>[[Donald Michie]] ('''1974'''). ''On Machine Intelligence''. Edinburgh: University Press, ISBN 10: 085224262X, ISBN 13:
6 KB (823 words) - 21:25, 19 January 2019
...nt/uploads/2011/02/Good-Speculations-Concerning-the-First-Ultraintelligent-Machine.pdf pdf]</ref>. Jack Good died on April 5, 2009, aged 92 <ref>[http://www.v
...Year Plan for Automatic Chess''. [http://www.doc.ic.ac.uk/~shm/MI/mi2.html Machine Intelligence Vol. 2], [http://aitopics.org/sites/default/files/classic/Mach
23 KB (3,383 words) - 17:08, 16 November 2020
In his 1987 [[ICGA Journal#10_3|ICCA Journal]] paper ''Speculative Computing'', Schaeffer mentions ''[[Null Move Pruning|The Nul
...ame. Obviously, my old approach, imparting human knowledge to an inanimate machine, wasn't the best way to train a computer to play strong chess.
12 KB (1,783 words) - 17:57, 26 December 2019
...Selman]] ('''2010'''). ''[http://www.aaai.org/ocs/index.php/ICAPS/ICAPS10/paper/view/1458 On Adversarial Search Spaces and Sampling-Based Planning]''. [htt
...atic Evaluation]''. [[IEEE#TPAMI|IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence]], Vol. 12, No. 2
76 KB (10,188 words) - 16:36, 1 December 2021
...lternative to the alpha-beta minimax procedure.'' [[Chess Skill in Man and Machine]] (ed. [[Peter W. Frey]])
...Algorithms of adaptive search''. [http://www.doc.ic.ac.uk/~shm/MI/mi9.html Machine Intelligence 9] (eds. [[Jean Hayes Michie]], [[Donald Michie]] and L.I. Mik
34 KB (4,570 words) - 22:36, 17 May 2023
...ia.org/wiki/Little_Machine_Constructed_by_Minimax_Dadamax_in_Person Little Machine Constructed by Minimax Dadamax in Person from Wikipedia]</ref> ]]
...reader-link Cybernetics or Control and Communication in the Animal and the Machine]'' - MIT Press, Cambridge, MA.</ref> is based on [[Evaluation|heuristic eva
17 KB (2,338 words) - 17:34, 15 January 2022
...game record for instance as history score chart indexed by ply. Related to Machine learning is [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evolutionary_computation evoluti
.../essays/generalai/supervised_unsupervised_machine_learning.htm AI Horizon: Machine Learning, Part II: Supervised and Unsupervised Learning]</ref> .
137 KB (18,484 words) - 00:18, 19 December 2021
...died by [[Robert Hyatt]] and [[Anthony Cozzie]] as published in their 2005 paper ''Hash Collisions Effect'' <ref>[[Robert Hyatt]], [[Anthony Cozzie]] ('''20
....5 - The Northwestern University Chess Program.'' [[Chess Skill in Man and Machine]] (ed. [[Peter W. Frey]]), pp. 82-118. Springer-Verlag, New York, N.Y. 2nd
60 KB (8,162 words) - 21:35, 28 April 2022
....5 - The Northwestern University Chess Program.'' [[Chess Skill in Man and Machine]], reprinted ('''1988''') in [[Computer Chess Compendium]]</ref>. [[Hans Be
...'). ''A chess-playing program''. [http://www.doc.ic.ac.uk/~shm/MI/mi4.html Machine Intelligence 4]</ref> who reported in 1969 on the effective use of an itera
13 KB (1,843 words) - 23:44, 4 October 2019
...trategies for the Selection of a Move in Chess''. [[Chess Skill in Man and Machine]]
...Journal, Vol. 27, No. 2]] <ref>slightly revised version of the [[CG 2004]] paper</ref>
9 KB (1,219 words) - 21:02, 25 June 2020
...Vol. 43, No. 1 <ref>[http://www.talkchess.com/forum/viewtopic.php?t=53713 Paper "Singular Extensions" by Anantharaman, Campbell, and Hsu (1988)] by [[Rolan
...urray Campbell]], [[Andreas Nowatzyk]] ('''1990'''). ''A Grandmaster Chess Machine''. [[Scientific American]], Vol. 263, No. 4, [http://www.disi.unige.it/pers
16 KB (2,280 words) - 17:09, 16 November 2020
...Reductions|reductions]]. It was introduced in 1989 in the [[ICGA Journal]] paper ''The SEX Algorithm in Computer Chess'' ('''S'''earch '''EX'''tension), app
...the authors are claiming some originality in the ideas represented in this paper, the following "chipography" is provided. This makes reference to various c
11 KB (1,590 words) - 23:56, 27 December 2018
...e [[SOMA#SwapOff|swap-off algorithm]] used in the one-ply analyzing "paper machine" [[SOMA]] by [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evolutionary_biologist evolutio
* [[Donald Michie]] ('''1974'''). ''On Machine Intelligence''. Edinburgh: University Press, ISBN 10: 085224262X, ISBN 13:
20 KB (2,822 words) - 10:43, 1 August 2022
...ote [[Selim Akl|Selim Akl's]] and [[Monroe Newborn|Monroe Newborn's]] 1977 paper ''The principal continuation and the killer heuristic'' <ref>[[Selim Akl]],
[[Tony Marsland]] mentions refutation table in his 1983 paper <ref>[[Tony Marsland]] ('''1983'''). ''Relative Efficiency of Alpha-beta Im
6 KB (795 words) - 15:07, 30 April 2018
...AI) workshop in Edinburgh <ref>[http://www.doc.ic.ac.uk/%7Eshm/MI/mi4.html Machine Intelligence Volume 4]</ref> . Levy played a friendly game of chess against
...L. Futer]] ('''1977'''). ''[http://www.mathnet.ru/php/archive.phtml?wshow=paper&jrnid=at&paperid=7425&option_lang=eng Computer analysis of rook end game]''
35 KB (4,953 words) - 10:55, 21 March 2021
* [[Jaap van den Herik]] ('''1983'''). ''[https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Representation-of-Experts'-Knowledge-in-a-Subdomain-Herik/5f29c029a69f2d699
...s Machine Team Championship#2004|The World Chess Team Championship Man vs. Machine]]''. [[ICGA Journal#27_4|ICGA Journal, Vol. 27, No. 4]]
62 KB (8,279 words) - 13:30, 17 November 2021
...of a [[Search Tree|tree]] with an uniform [[Depth|depth]], and concluded a machine operating according to the type A strategy would be both slow and a weak pl
....5 - The Northwestern University Chess Program.'' [[Chess Skill in Man and Machine]], reprinted ('''1988''') in [[Computer Chess Compendium]]
8 KB (1,101 words) - 14:03, 24 November 2018
...ndon]], [[Ken Thompson]] ('''1983'''). ''BELLE''. [[Chess Skill in Man and Machine]]</ref> indicated a falloff beyond depth 7.
...minishing_returns Diminishing returns] for deeper searching. In their 1997 paper ''Diminishing Returns for Additional Search in Chess'' <ref>[[Andreas Jungh
28 KB (3,741 words) - 10:51, 16 February 2022
* [[Claude Shannon]] ('''1950'''). ''A Chess-Playing Machine''. [[Scientific American]], Vol. 182 (No. 2, February 1950), pp. 48-51. Rep
...Year Plan for Automatic Chess''. [http://www.doc.ic.ac.uk/~shm/MI/mi2.html Machine Intelligence Vol. 2], pp. 110-115
40 KB (5,362 words) - 20:47, 22 November 2023
