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Fritz Reul

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[[FILE:ReulMainz.JPG|border|right|thumb|link=http://www.chesstigers.de/ccm9_index_news.php?id=760&rubrik=6&lang=0&kat=6| Fritz Reul @ [[Chess960CWC 2005]] <ref>[http://www.chesstigers.de/ccm9_index_news.php?id=760&rubrik=6&lang=0&kat=6 ...weil Chess960 Leben ins Schach bringt] Die Computer Schach Experten [[Frank Schneider]] und [[Kai Skibbe]] im Interview (German)</ref> ]]

'''Fritz M.H. Reul''',<br/>
a German computer scientist, chess programmer, and author of the chess engines [[List (Program)|List]] and [[Loop (Program)|Loop]], which is also the chess engine of [[Wii Chess]]. Fritz studied mathematics and applied computer science at [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Applied_Sciences_Giessen-Friedberg University of Applied Sciences Giessen-Friedberg], and defended his M.Sc. on computer chess in 2004. In 2005 he started his Ph.D. project ''New Architectures in Computer Chess'' at the [[Maastricht University]] supervised by [[Jaap van den Herik]] and [[Jos Uiterwijk]], which he completed in June 2009 at [[Tilburg University]] <ref>[[Fritz Reul]] ('''2009'''). ''New Architectures in Computer Chess''. Ph.D. thesis</ref>.

=Tournament Play=
==WCCC 2003==
Fritz Reul's first WCCC experience in [[WCCC 2003|Graz 2003]] was a mess. [[List (Program)|List]] was not represented by its author himself, but by [[Erdogan Günes]]. Fritz, probably not aware of the [[ICGA]] rules, and with examination commitments, did not act appropriate to prove his program was not a clone, as accused by an official protest during the tournament. As a consequence, Loop List was disqualified after eight of eleven rounds <ref>[http://www.chessbase.com/Home/TabId/211/PostId/4001330/icga-disqualifies-chess-program-list-.aspx ICGA disqualifies chess program 'List'], [[ChessBase|ChessBase News]], November 27, 2003</ref>. With hindsight Fritz Reul was fully rehabilitated by the [[ICGA]] <ref>[[David Levy]] ('''2005'''). ''Cancellation of Suspension''.[[ICGA Journal#28_1|ICGA Journal, Vol. 28, No. 1]] [http://ilk.uvt.nl/icga/journal/pdf/toc28-1.pdf pdf]</ref> in 2005:

'''Cancellation of Suspension'''
During the 2003 World Computer Chess Championship in Graz, it was unfortunately necessary for the ICGA to disqualify one of the participants, Fritz Reul, and to impose a suspension on him from taking part in ICGA events. This was because Mr. Reul did not respond positively to a request by the tournament committee to submit his program code for inspection, as required by the ICGA tournament rules.

We are now pleased to announce that Mr Reul has since submitted his program code to the scrutiny of an expert approved by the ICGA tournament committee and that this expert has declared Mr. Reul’s code to be completely above board, with no sign of any copying of code from other known programs. Furthermore Mr. Reul has submitted to the ICGA an apology for what happened in 2003 (see above). The ICGA tournament committee has therefore decided unanimously to lift the suspension on Mr. Reul with immediate effect and to welcome him back for participation in future ICGA events.
London, England

[[David Levy]]

==DOCCC 2006==
Reul's new program [[Loop (Program)|Loop]] (32-bit) played the [[DOCCC 2006|26th DOCCC 2006]] in Leiden, represented by [[:Category:Opening Book Author|Opening Book Author]] [[Clemens Keck]], and surprised as runner up behind [[Rybka]] and ahead of [[Hiarcs]].

==WCCC 2007==
Another success was the participation of Loop Amsterdam (64-bit) during the [[WCCC 2007]], also represented by [[Clemens Keck]]. Loop became third behind behind the later disqualified [[Rybka]] and [[Zappa]], ahead of [[Shredder]] and [[GridChess]].

=New Allegations=
During the [[ICGA Investigations]] in 2011 concerning the [[Rybka Controversy]] and [[Evaluation Overlap|evaluation overlaps]], 64-bit Loop was inspected by [[Mark Watkins]] who found congruence with the evaluation of [[Fruit|Fruit 2.1]] <ref>[http://www.open-chess.org/viewtopic.php?f=5&t=1353 Loop 2007 / Fruit 2.1] by [[Mark Watkins|BB+]], [[Computer Chess Forums|OpenChess Forum]], April 18, 2011</ref>. As confirmed by [[David Levy]] <ref> [http://www.chessbase.com/newsdetail.asp?newsid=7926 ICGA/Rybka controversy: Feedback - Allegations against another Chess Engine – The LOOP Program] by [[David Levy]], [[ChessBase|ChessBase News]], February 17, 2012</ref>, the [[ICGA]] has received a complaint on Loop by Fruit author [[Fabien Letouzey]] and an investigation has been started about this case, as already mentioned by Watkins in August 2011 <ref>[http://www.open-chess.org/viewtopic.php?f=5&t=1353#p13794 Re: Loop 2007 / Fruit 2.1] by [[Mark Watkins|BB+]], [[Computer Chess Forums|OpenChess Forum]], August 22, 2011</ref>.
* [[Loop (Program)#Complaints|Complaints]]

=Selected Publications=
<ref>[http://dblp.org/pers/hd/r/Reul:Fritz dblp: Fritz Reul]</ref>
* [[Fritz Reul]] ('''2005'''). ''A Letter to the ICGA''. [[ICGA Journal#28_1|ICGA Journal, Vol. 28, No. 1]], [http://ilk.uvt.nl/icga/journal/pdf/toc28-1.pdf pdf]
* [[Fritz Reul]] ('''2009'''). ''New Architectures in Computer Chess''. Ph.D. thesis, [https://pure.uvt.nl/ws/portalfiles/portal/1098572/Proefschrift_Fritz_Reul_170609.pdf pdf]
* [[Fritz Reul]] ('''2010'''). ''Static Exchange Evaluation with αβ-Approach''. [[ICGA Journal#33_1|ICGA Journal, Vol. 33, No. 1]]

=Forum Posts=
* [https://www.stmintz.com/ccc/index.php?id=455003 Loop List available soon] by [[Fritz Reul]], [[CCC]], October 11, 2005
* [http://www.talkchess.com/forum/viewtopic.php?t=13764 doing undoing] by [[Fritz Reul]], [[CCC]], May 14, 2007 » [[Make Move]], [[Unmake Move]]
* [http://www.talkchess.com/forum/viewtopic.php?t=14832 Iterative DTS] by [[Fritz Reul]], [[CCC]], July 02, 2007 » [[Parallel Search]]
* [http://www.talkchess.com/forum/viewtopic.php?t=30423 Board without color flags] by [[Fritz Reul]], [[CCC]], October 31, 2009 » [[Color Flipping]]
* [http://www.talkchess.com/forum/viewtopic.php?t=35206 Compiler Problem] by [[Fritz Reul]], [[CCC]], June 29, 2010

=External Links=
* [https://www.game-ai-forum.org/icga-tournaments/person.php?id=134 Fritz Reul's ICGA Tournaments]
* [https://en.chessbase.com/post/icga-rybka-controversy-feedback ICGA/Rybka controversy: Feedback - Allegations against another Chess Engine – The LOOP Program] by [[David Levy]], [[ChessBase|ChessBase News]], February 17, 2012
* [https://icga.org/?p=354 Allegations against two more Chess Engines – The LOOP Program] by [[David Levy]], [[ICGA]] president, May 22, 2012 » [[Thinker]]
* [https://icga.org/?p=919 Complaints against the Chess programs LOOP and THINKER] by [[David Levy]], [[ICGA]] President, May 9, 2014

=References=
<references />
'''[[People|Up one level]]'''
[[Category:Chess Programmer|Reul]]

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