Changes

'''[[Main Page|Home]] * [[People]] * Mathematician'''

* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imhotep Imhotep] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Floruit fl.] 2650 [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_Era BCE]) [[FILE:Imhotep-Louvre.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Imhotep-Louvre.JPG|100px|Imhotep]]

* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thales Thales (c. 624 - c. 546 BCE)] [[FILE:Thales-Illustrerad_Verldshistoria_band_I_Ill_107.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Illustrerad_Verldshistoria_band_I_Ill_107.jpg|100px|Thales]]

* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plato Plato (c. 428 - 348 BCE)] [[FILE:Platon.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Plato-raphael.jpg|100px|Plato]]

* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euclid Euclid (fl. 320 - fl. 280 BCE)] [[FILE:Euclid.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:EuclidStatueOxford.jpg|100px|Euclid]]

* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypatia Hypatia (c. 350 - 415)] [[FILE:Hypatia_Raphael_Sanzio_detail-2.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Hypatia_Raphael_Sanzio_detail-2.jpg|100px|Hypatia]]

* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhang_Heng Zhang Heng (78 - 139)] [[FILE:Zhang_Heng.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Zhang_Heng.jpg|100px|Zhang Heng]]

* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shen_Kuo Shen Kuo (1031 - 1095)] [[FILE:Shen_Kua.JPG|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Shen_Kua.JPG|100px|Shen Kuo]]

* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brahmagupta Brahmagupta (597 - 668)] [[FILE:Brahmagupta.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Brahmagupta.jpg|100px|Brahmagupta]]

* <span id="Algoritmi"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mu%E1%B8%A5ammad_ibn_M%C5%ABs%C4%81_al-Khw%C4%81rizm%C4%AB Muḥammad ibn Mūsā al-Khwārizmī (c. 780 - c. 850)] » [[Algorithms]] [[FILE:Abu_Abdullah_Muhammad_bin_Musa_al-Khwarizmi.jpg|right|thumb|link=Algorithms|100px|Al-Khwarizmi]]

* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ab%C5%AB_Sahl_al-Q%C5%ABh%C4%AB Abū Sahl al-Qūhī (c. 940 - 1000)] [[FILE:Buzjani,_the_Persian.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Buzjani,_the_Persian.jpg|100px|Al-Wafa' Buzjani]]

* <span id="Fibonacci"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fibonacci Leonardo Fibonacci (c. 1170 - c. 1250)] [[FILE:Fibonacci.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Fibonacci.jpg|100px|Fibonacci]]

* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yasuaki_Aida Yasuaki Aida (1747 - 1817)] [[FILE:Aida_Yasuaki.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Aida_Yasuaki.jpeg|100px|Aida]]

**** <span id="Regiomontanus"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regiomontanus Regiomontanus (1436 - 1476)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=126109 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leipzig_University Leipzig University], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Vienna University of Vienna]) « <span style="background-color: #ccccff;">[[#Bessarion|Basilios Bessarion]]</span> » <span style="background-color: #ffffac;">[[Albrecht Heeffer]]</span> [[FILE:Johannes_Regiomontanus.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Johannes_Regiomontanus2.jpg|100px|Regiomontanus]]

**** [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theodorus_Gaza Theodoros Gaza (1398- 1475)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=131584 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Constantinople University of Constantinople]) [[FILE:Gaza_Theodore-Botticelli.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Gaza_Theodore-Botticelli.JPG|100px|Gaza]]

* <span id="GPGemistos"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemistus_Pletho Gemistos Pletho (1355 - 1454)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=131575 ¶] [[FILE:Benozzo_Gozzoli,_Pletone,_Cappella_dei_Magi.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Benozzo_Gozzoli,_Pletone,_Cappella_dei_Magi.jpg|100px|Pletho]]

** [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niccol%C3%B2_Leoniceno Niccolò Leoniceno (1428 - 1524)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=127166 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Padua University of Padua]) [[FILE:Leoniceno.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Leoniceno.jpg|100px|Leoniceno]]

** <span id="GBude"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guillaume_Bud%C3%A9 Guillaume Budé (1467 - 1540)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=131517 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Orl%C3%A9ans University of Orléans], [[University of Paris]]) « <span style="background-color: #ccccff;">[[#JLascaris|Janus Lascaris]]</span> [[FILE:Guillaume_Budé,_by_Jean_Clouet.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Guillaume_Bud%C3%A9,_by_Jean_Clouet.jpg|100px|Budé]]

* <span id="Ficino"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marsilio_Ficino Marsilio Ficino (1433 - 1499)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=131539 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Florence University of Florence]) [[FILE:Portrait_of_Marsilio_Ficino_at_the_Duomo_Firence.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Portrait_of_Marsilio_Ficino_at_the_Duomo_Firence.jpg|100px|Ficino]]

** <span id="Copernicus"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicolaus_Copernicus Nicolaus Copernicus (1473 - 1543)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=126177 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jagiellonian_University Jagiellonian University], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Bologna University of Bologna]) « <span style="background-color: #ccccff;">[[#DMNFerrara|Domenico Maria Novara da Ferrara]]</span> [[FILE:Nikolaus_Kopernikus.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Nikolaus_Kopernikus.jpg|100px|Copernicus]]

** <span id="Erasmus"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desiderius_Erasmus Desiderius Erasmus (1466 - 1536)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=125938 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Turin University of Turin]) « <span style="background-color: #ccccff;">[[#AHegius|Alexander Hegius von Heek]]</span> [[FILE:Holbein-erasmus.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Holbein-erasmus.jpg|100px|Erasmus]]

******* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pierre_de_Fermat Pierre de Fermat (1607 - 1665)] <ref>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pierre_de_Fermat Pierre de Fermat from Wikipedia], Influences by [[#Viete|François Viète]]</ref> [[FILE:Pierre_de_Fermat.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Pierre_de_Fermat.jpg|100px|Fermat]]

*** [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tycho_Brahe Tycho Brahe (1546 - 1601)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=125379 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Copenhagen University of Copenhagen]) [[FILE:Tycho_Brahe.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Tycho_Brahe.JPG|100px|Brahe]]

***** <span id="ReneDescartes"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Descartes René Descartes (1596 - 1650)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=125358 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Poitiers University of Poitiers], [[Leiden University]]) [[FILE:Frans_Hals_-_Portret_van_René_Descartes.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Frans_Hals_-_Portret_van_Ren%C3%A9_Descartes.jpg|100px|Descartes]]

***** <span id="Boerhaave"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herman_Boerhaave Herman Boerhaave (1668 - 1738)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=101856 ¶] ([[Leiden University]]) [[FILE:Herman_Boerhaave_by_J_Champan.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Herman_Boerhaave_by_J_Champan.jpg|100px|Boerhaave]]

* <span id="Heurnius"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Heurnius Johannes Heurnius (1543 - 1601)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=125124 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coll%C3%A8ge_de_France Collège de France], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Padua University of Padua]) [[FILE:Johannes_Heurnius_01.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Johannes_Heurnius_01.jpg|100px|Heurnius]]

* <span id="GalileoGalilei"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei Galileo Galilei (1564 - 1642)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=134975 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Pisa University of Pisa]) [[FILE:Galileo.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Justus_Sustermans_-_Portrait_of_Galileo_Galilei,_1636.jpg|100px|Galileo Galilei]]

** <span id="Pascal"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blaise_Pascal Blaise Pascal (1623 - 1662)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=126406 ¶] ([[University of Paris|University of Paris IV-Sorbonne]]) » [[Pascal]] [[FILE:Blaise_pascal.jpg|right|thumb|link=Pascal|100px|Pascal]]

** <span id="Thomasius"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jakob_Thomasius Jakob Thomasius (1622 - 1684)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=137705 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leipzig_University Leipzig University]) [[FILE:Jacob_Thomasius.jpg|right|thumb|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Jacob_Thomasius;_Haid_cropped.jpg|100px|J. Thomasius]]

* <span id="Quenstedt"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Andreas_Quenstedt Johannes Andreas Quenstedt (1617 - 1688)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=127956 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Luther_University_of_Halle-Wittenberg University of Halle-Wittenberg]) [[FILE:Johann-Andreas-Quenstedt.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Johann-Andreas-Quenstedt.jpg|100px|Quenstedt]]

** <span id="IsaacNewton"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaac_Newton Isaac Newton (1642 - 1727)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=74313 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Cambridge University of Cambridge]) [[FILE:Nihal.newton_father_of_gravity.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:GodfreyKneller-IsaacNewton-1689.jpg|100px|Newton]]

<span style="background-color: #ccccff;">[[#Huygens|Christiaan Huygens]]</span>, <span style="background-color: #ccccff;">[[#Thomasius|Jakob Thomasius]]</span>, <span style="background-color: #ccccff;">[[#Weigel|Erhard Weigel]]</span> [[FILE:Gottfried_Wilhelm_von_Leibniz.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Gottfried_Wilhelm_von_Leibniz.jpg|100px|Leibniz]]

*** <span id="JohannBernoulli"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Bernoulli Johann Bernoulli (1667 - 1748)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=53410 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Basel University of Basel]) « <span style="background-color: #ccccff;">[[#Eglinger|Nikolaus Eglinger]]</span> [[FILE:Johann_Bernoulli2.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Johann_Bernoulli2.jpg|100px|Johann Bernoulli]]

****** [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franz_Ludwig_Fick Franz Ludwig Fick (1813 - 1858)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=128929 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Marburg University of Marburg]) [[FILE:Albert_Einstein_(Nobel).jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Albert_Einstein_%28Nobel%29.png|100px|Einstein]]

* <span id="Mencke"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Otto_Mencke Otto Mencke (1644 - 1707) ] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=21235 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leipzig_University Leipzig University]) [[FILE:101px-Otto_Mencke.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Otto_Mencke.jpg|100px|Mencke]]

***** <span id="Lichtenberg"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georg_Christoph_Lichtenberg Georg Christoph Lichtenberg (1742 - 1799)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=65161 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_G%C3%B6ttingen University of Göttingen]) [[FILE:Georg_Christoph_Lichtenberg2.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Georg_Christoph_Lichtenberg2.jpg|100px|Lichtenberg]]

***** <span id="Pfaff"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Friedrich_Pfaff Johann Friedrich Pfaff (1765 - 1825)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=18230 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_G%C3%B6ttingen University of Göttingen]) « <span style="background-color: #ccccff;">[[#JEBode|Johann Elert Bode]]</span> [[FILE:Johann_Friedrich_Pfaff.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Johann_Friedrich_Pfaff.jpg|100px|Pfaff]]

***** <span id="Swinden"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_Henri_van_Swinden Jean Henri van Swinden (1746 - 1823)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=110893 ¶] ([[Leiden University]]) « <span style="background-color: #ccccff;">[[#Hennert|Johann Friedrich Hennert]]</span> [[FILE:Jan_Hendrik_van_Swinden.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Jan_Hendrik_van_Swinden_%281746-1823%29,_by_Anonymous.jpg|100px|Van Swinden]]

* <span id="Wolff"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_Wolff_%28philosopher%29 Christian Wolff (1679 - 1754)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=47793 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leipzig_University Leipzig University], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Marburg University of Marburg]) [[FILE:Christian Christian_Wolff width="100" align="right" caption="Wolff.jpg|right|thumb|" link="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Christian_Wolff.jpg"|right|thumb|100px|Wolff]]

** <span id="MLomonosov"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikhail_Lomonosov Mikhail Lomonosov (1711 - 1765)] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Petersburg_State_University Saint Petersburg State University], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Marburg University of Marburg]) <ref>Lomonosov became one of [[#Wolff|Wolff’s]] personal students while at Marburg, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikhail_Lomonosov#Education_abroad Mikhail Lomonosov - Education abroad - Wikipedia]</ref> [[FILE:Lomonosovportrait.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Lomonosovportrait.jpg|100px|Lomonosov]]

**** [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benjamin_Rush Benjamin Rush (1746 - 1813)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=122226 ¶] ([[University of Edinburgh]]) [[FILE:Benjamin_Rush_Painting_by_Peale.jpg|right|thumb|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Benjamin_Rush_Painting_by_Peale.jpg|100px|Rush]]

* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Bayes Thomas Bayes (1701 - 1761)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=48331 ¶] [[FILE:Thomas_Bayes.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Thomas_Bayes.gif|100px|Bayes]]

* <span id="Euler"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonhard_Euler Leonhard Euler (1707 - 1783)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=38586 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Basel University of Basel]) [[FILE:Leonhard_Euler.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Leonhard_Euler.jpg|100px|Euler]]

*** <span id="Fourier"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joseph_Fourier Joseph Fourier (1768 - 1830)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=17981 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89cole_Polytechnique École Polytechnique]) [[FILE:Fourier2.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Fourier2.jpg|100px|Fourier]]

****** <span id="AClebsch"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfred_Clebsch Alfred Clebsch (1833 - 1872)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=18607 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_K%C3%B6nigsberg University of Königsberg]) [[FILE:Alfred_Clebsch.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Alfred_Clebsch.jpeg|100px|Clebsch]]

* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_le_Rond_d%27Alembert Jean le Rond d'Alembert (1717 - 1783)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=108266 ¶] [[FILE:97px-Jean_d'Alembert.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Alembert.jpg|100px|D'Alembert]]

****** [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jo%C5%BEef_Stefan Jožef Stefan (1835 - 1893)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=19402 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Vienna University of Vienna]) [[FILE:101px-Jozef_Stefan.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Jozef_Stefan.jpg|100px|Stefan]]

* <span id="Kant"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Immanuel_Kant Immanuel Kant (1724 - 1804)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=106921 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_K%C3%B6nigsberg University of Königsberg]) [[FILE:Immanuel_Kant.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Immanuel_Kant_%28painted_portrait%29.jpg|100px|Kant]]

* <span id="FMallet"></span>[http://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fredric_Mallet Frederick Mallet (1728 - 1797)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=183360 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uppsala_University Uppsala University]) [[FILE:FredricMallet.jpg|right|thumb|link=http://sok.riksarkivet.se/sbl/Presentation.aspx?id=10183|100px|Mallet]]

** [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vincenzo_Brunacci Vincenzo Brunacci (1768 - 1818)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=46039 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Pisa University of Pisa]) [[FILE:VincenzoBrunacci.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:VincenzoBrunacci.jpg|100px|Brunacci]]

***** <span id="VVolterra"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vito_Volterra Vito Volterra (1860 - 1940)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=33908 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Pisa University of Pisa]) [[FILE:Vito_Volterra.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Vito_Volterra.jpg|100px|Volterra]]

* <span id="Bartels"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Christian_Martin_Bartels Johann Christian Martin Bartels (1769 - 1836)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=151180 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Helmstedt University of Helmstedt], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazan_%28Volga_region%29_Federal_University University of Kazan]) [[FILE:Johann_Christian_Martin_Bartels.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Johann_Christian_Martin_Bartels.jpg|100px|Bartels]]

* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nathaniel_Bowditch Nathaniel Bowditch (1773 - 1838)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=147797 ¶] ([[Harvard University]]) [[FILE:Nathaniel_Bowditch.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Nathaniel_Bowditch_%281773-1838%29,_American_mathematician_and_actuary.jpeg|100px|Bowditch]]

** <span id="Peacock"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Peacock George Peacock (1791 - 1858)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=112602 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Cambridge University of Cambridge]) « <span style="background-color: #ccccff;">[[#Sedgwick|Adam Sedgwick]]</span> [[FILE:George_Peacock.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:George_Peacock.jpg|100px|Peacock]]

**** <span id="Lovelace"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ada_Lovelace Ada Lovelace (1815 - 1852)] « <span style="background-color: #ccccff;">[[#Babbage|Charles Babbage]]</span> » [[Ada]] [[FILE:Ada_Lovelace.jpg|right|thumb|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Ada_Lovelace.jpg|100px|Ada Lovelace]]

* <span id="Gauss"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carl_Friedrich_Gauss Carl Friedrich Gauss (1777 - 1855)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=18231 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Helmstedt University of Helmstedt]) [[FILE:Carl_Friedrich_Gauss.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Carl_Friedrich_Gauss.jpg|100px|Gauss]]

* <span id="Poisson"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sim%C3%A9on_Denis_Poisson Siméon Denis Poisson (1781 - 1840)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=17865 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89cole_Polytechnique École Polytechnique]) [[FILE:Simeon_Poisson.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Simeon_Poisson.jpg|100px|Poisson]]

* <span id="Bessel"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friedrich_Bessel Friedrich Bessel (1784 - 1846)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=18603 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_K%C3%B6nigsberg University of Königsberg]) [[FILE:Friedrich_Wilhelm_Bessel_(1839_painting).jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Friedrich_Wilhelm_Bessel_%281839_painting%29.jpg|100px|Bessel]]

* <span id="GMoll"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerrit_Moll Gerard Moll (1785 - 1838)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=110949 ¶] ([[Leiden University]], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coll%C3%A8ge_de_France Collège de France], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utrecht_University Utrecht University]) [[FILE:Gerrit_Moll_1785-1838.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://de.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Datei:Gerrit_Moll_1785-1838.jpg|100px|Moll]]

*** <span id="Klein"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Felix_Klein Felix Klein (1849 - 1925)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=7401 ¶] <ref>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klein_bottle Klein bottle from Wikipedia]</ref> ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Erlangen-Nuremberg University of Erlangen-Nuremberg]) « <span style="background-color: #ccccff;">[[#Lipschitz|Rudolf Lipschitz]]</span> [[FILE:Felix_Klein.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Felix_Klein.jpeg|100px|Felix Klein]]

* <span id="Moebius"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/August_Ferdinand_M%C3%B6bius August Ferdinand Möbius (1790 - 1868)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=35953 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leipzig_University Leipzig University]) [[FILE:August_Ferdinand_Möbius.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:August_Ferdinand_M%C3%B6bius.png|100px|Möbius]]

****** <span id="MEuwe"></span><span style="background-color: #ffffac;">[[Max Euwe|Machgielis Euwe (1901 - 1981)]]</span> [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=61173 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Amsterdam University of Amsterdam]) « <span style="background-color: #ccccff;">[[#HdVries|Hendrick de Vries]]</span> [[FILE:Max_Euwe_1963.jpg|right|thumb|link=Max Euwe|100px|Euwe]]

* <span id="Encke"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Franz_Encke Johann Franz Encke (1791 - 1865)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=62547 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Humboldt_University_of_Berlin University of Berlin]) [[FILE:Johann_Franz_Encke.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Johann_Franz_Encke.jpg|100px|Encke]]

* <span id="Babbage"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Babbage Charles Babbage (1791 - 1871)] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peterhouse,_Cambridge Peterhouse, Cambridge]) [[FILE:Charles_Babbage_1860.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Charles_Babbage_-_1860.jpg|100px|Babbage]]

** <span id="ACayley"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Cayley Arthur Cayley (1821 - 1895)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=7824 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Cambridge University of Cambridge]) « <span style="background-color: #ccccff;">[[#Peacock|George Peacock]]</span> [[FILE:Arthur_Cayley.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Arthur_Cayley.jpg|100px|Cayley]]

** [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francis_Galton Sir Francis Galton (1822 - 1911)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=30175 ¶]([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Cambridge University of Cambridge]) [[FILE:Francis_Galton2.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Francis_Galton2.jpg|100px|Galton]]

** [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Clerk_Maxwell James Clerk Maxwell (1831 - 1879)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=105806 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Cambridge University of Cambridge]) [[FILE:James_Clerk_Maxwell.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:James_Clerk_Maxwell.png|100px|Maxwell]]

** <span id="EJRouth"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_Routh Edward John Routh (1831 - 1907)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=101929 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Cambridge University of Cambridge]) « <span style="background-color: #ccccff;">[[#ADeMorgan|Augustus De Morgan]]</span>, <span style="background-color: #ccccff;">[[#ITodhunter|Isaac Todhunter]]</span> [[FILE:Edward_J_Routh.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Edward_J_Routh.jpg|100px|Routh]]

**** [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Franck James Franck (1882 - 1964)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=126428 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Humboldt_University_of_Berlin University of Berlin]) [[FILE:James_Franck.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:James_Franck.jpg|100px|Franck]]

** [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niels_Henrik_Abel Niels Henrik Abel (1802 - 1829)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=55178 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Oslo Royal Frederick University]) [[FILE:Niels_Henrik_Abel.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Niels_Henrik_Abel.jpg|100px|Abel]]

***** <span id="deGroot"></span><span style="background-color: #ffffac;">[[Adriaan de Groot|Adriaan de Groot (1914 - 2006)]]</span> [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=123513 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Amsterdam University of Amsterdam], [[Delft University of Technology|TU Delft]]) [[FILE:DeGroot.JPG|right|thumb|link=Adriaan de Groot|100px|Adriaan de Groot]]

** <span id="Weierstrass"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Weierstrass Karl Weierstraß (1815 - 1897)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=7486 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_K%C3%B6nigsberg University of Königsberg]) [[FILE:Karl_Weierstrass.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Karl_Weierstrass.jpg|100px|Weierstraß]]

*** <span id="Pastor"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julio_Rey_Pastor Julio Rey Pastor (1888 - 1962)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=93506 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_G%C3%B6ttingen University of Göttingen], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Complutense_University_of_Madrid Complutense University of Madrid]) « <span style="background-color: #ccccff;">[[#Klein|Felix Klein]]</span> [[FILE:Julio_Rey_Pastor.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Julio_Rey_Pastor.jpg|100px|Rey Pastor]]

**** <span style="background-color: #ffffac;">[[Norbert Wiener|Norbert Wiener (1894 - 1964)]]</span> [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=25222 ¶] ([[Harvard University]]) » [[Minimax]] [[FILE:norbert_wiener_3.jpg|right|thumb|link=Norbert Wiener|100px|Wiener]]

<span style="background-color: #ccccff;">[[#KKastner|Karl Kastner]]</span> [[FILE:Justus_von_Liebig_NIH.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Justus_von_Liebig_NIH.jpg|100px|Von Liebig]]

****** [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linus_Pauling Linus Pauling (1901 - 1994)] [https://www.genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=113591 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/California_Institute_of_Technology Caltech])[[FILE:L_Pauling.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:L_Pauling.jpg|100px|Pauling]]

*** <span id="ENoether"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emmy_Noether Emmy Amalie Noether (1882 - 1935)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=6967 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Erlangen-Nuremberg University of Erlangen-Nuremberg]) <ref>[http://www.awm-math.org/noetherbrochure/TOC.html Profiles of Women in Mathematics: The Emmy Noether Lectures]</ref> <ref>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noether_Lecture Noether Lecture from Wikipedia]</ref> [[FILE:EmmyNoether.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Noether.jpg|100px|Emmy Noether]]

**** <span id="EmanuelLasker"></span><span style="background-color: #ffffac;">[[BELCT 2001|Emanuel Lasker (1868 - 1941)]]</span> [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=60257 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Erlangen-Nuremberg University of Erlangen-Nuremberg]) [[FILE:220px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_102-00457,_Emanuel_Lasker.jpg|right|thumb|link=BELCT 2001|100px|Lasker]]

***** <span id="Goedel"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurt_G%C3%B6del Kurt Gödel (1906 - 1978)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=19539 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Vienna University of Vienna]) <ref>[http://rjlipton.wordpress.com/the-gdel-letter/ The Gödel Letter], March 20, 1956, from [http://rjlipton.wordpress.com/ Gödel's Lost Letter and P=NP] by [[#RJLipton|Dick Lipton]] and [[Kenneth Wingate Regan|Ken Regan]]</ref> [[FILE:KurtGoedel.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Kurt_g%C3%B6del.jpg|100px|Gödel]]

** [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Henry_Huxley Thomas Henry Huxley (1825 - 1895)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=95541 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_College_London University College London]) [[FILE:THHuxley.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:T.H.Huxley%28Woodburytype%29.jpg|100px|Huxley]]

* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89variste_Galois Évariste Galois (1811 - 1832)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=55176 ¶] [[FILE:Evariste_galois.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Evariste_galois.jpg|100px|Galois]]

*** [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henri_Poincar%C3%A9 Henri Poincaré (1854 - 1912)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=34227 ¶] ([[University of Paris]]) [[FILE:Henri_Poincare-2.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Henri_Poincar%C3%A9-2.jpg|100px|Poincaré]]

* <span id="Boole"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Boole George Boole (1815 - 1864)] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_College_Cork University College Cork]) » [[General Setwise Operations]] [[FILE:George_Boole_color.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:George_Boole_color.jpg|100px|Boole]]

* <span id="Chebyshev"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pafnuty_Chebyshev Pafnuty Chebyshev (1821 - 1894)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=12542 ¶] ([[Moscow State University]]) » [[Distance|Chebyshev Distance]] [[FILE:Chebyshev.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Chebyshev.jpg|100px|Chebyshev]]

* <span id="Helmholtz"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hermann_von_Helmholtz Hermann von Helmholtz (1821 - 1894)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=49057 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Humboldt_University_of_Berlin University of Berlin]) [[FILE:Hermann_von_Helmholtz.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Hermann_von_Helmholtz.jpg|100px|von Helmholtz]]

* <span id="DeHaan"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Bierens_de_Haan David Bierens de Haan (1822 - 1895)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=38405 ¶] ([[Leiden University]]) [[FILE:Tatyana_van_Aardenne_Ehrenfest.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Tatyana_van_Aardenne_Ehrenfest.jpg|100px|Ehrenfest]]

** <span id="Frege"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gottlob_Frege Gottlob Frege (1848 - 1925)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=46166 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_G%C3%B6ttingen University of Göttingen]) « <span style="background-color: #ccccff;">[[#AClebsch|Alfred Clebsch]]</span> [[FILE:Young_frege.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Young_frege.jpg|100px|Frege]]

*** <span id="Peano"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giuseppe_Peano Giuseppe Peano (1858 - 1932)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=43284 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Turin University of Turin]) [[FILE:Giuseppe_Peano.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Giuseppe_Peano.jpg|100px|Peano]]

** <span id="RAMillikan"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Andrews_Millikan Robert Andrews Millikan (1868 - 1953)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=72167 ¶] ([[Columbia University]]) « <span style="background-color: #ccccff;">[[#AAMichelson|Albert Abraham Michelson]]</span> [[FILE:Robert_Andrews_Millikan.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Robert_Andrews_Millikan.jpg|100px|Millikan]]

***** <span id="Burks"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Walter_Burks Arthur Walter Burks (1915 - 2008)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=91923 ¶] ([[University of Michigan]]) » [[#CSPeirce|Charles S. Peirce]] [[FILE:Arthur_Burks.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Arthur_Burks.jpg|100px|Burks]]

<span style="background-color: #ccccff;">[[#Hesse|Otto Hesse]]</span>, <span style="background-color: #ccccff;">[[#Richelot|Friedrich Julius Richelot]]</span> [[FILE:99px-Neumann_Carl.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Neumann_Carl.jpg|100px|Carl Neumann]]

***** <span id="EFermi"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enrico_Fermi Enrico Fermi (1901 - 1954)] [https://www.genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=14167 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Pisa University of Pisa]) [[FILE:Enrico_Fermi_1943-49.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Enrico_Fermi_1943-49.jpg|100px|Fermi]]

** <span style="background-color: #ccffcc;">[[#Landau|Edmund Landau]]</span> [[FILE:Zermelo.jpeg|right|thumb|link=Ernst Zermelo|100px|Zermelo]]

* <span id="Venn"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Venn John Venn (1834 - 1923)] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Cambridge University of Cambridge]) » [[General Setwise Operations]] [[FILE:Venn.jpg|right|thumb|link=http://www-groups.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/history/Biographies/Venn.html|100px|Venn]]

**** <span style="background-color: #ffffac;">[[Herbert Simon|Herbert Alexander Simon (1916 - 2001)]]</span> [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=87903 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Chicago University of Chicago], [[Carnegie Mellon University]]) » [[Alpha-Beta]], [[NSS]] [[FILE:2-3.Simon-Herb.L02645386.CMU.lg.jpg|right|thumb|link=Herbert Simon|100px|Simon]]

***** <span style="background-color: #ffffac;">[[Allen Newell|Allen Newell (1927 - 1992)]]</span> [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=13114 ¶] ([[Carnegie Mellon University]]) » [[NSS]] [[FILE:newell5.jpg|right|thumb|link=Allen Newell|100px|Newell]]

* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Arnold_Anthony William Arnold Anthony (1835 - 1908)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=105484 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cornell_University Cornell University]) [[FILE:William_Arnold_Anthony.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:William_Arnold_Anthony.jpg|100px|Anthony]]

***** <span style="background-color: #ffffac;">[[Charles Kalme|Charles Kalme (1939 - 2002)]]</span> [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=33500 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_University New York University]) » [[USC CP]] [[FILE:Kalme.JPG|right|thumb|link=Charles Kalme|100px|Kalme]]

* <span id="Waals"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Diderik_van_der_Waals Johannes Diderik van der Waals (1837 - 1923)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=45621 ¶] ([[Leiden University]]) [[FILE:106px-Johannes_Diderik_van_der_Waals.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Johannes_Diderik_van_der_Waals.jpg|100px|Van der Waals]]

** <span id="DJKorteweg"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diederik_Korteweg Diederik Johannes Korteweg (1848 - 1941)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=7731 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Amsterdam University of Amsterdam]) [[FILE:D.J.Korteweg.JPG|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diederik_Korteweg|100px|Korteweg]]

* <span id="Bugaev"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolai_Bugaev Nikolai Bugaev (1837 - 1903)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=24101 ¶] ([[Moscow State University]]) [[FILE:BugaevNV-MatematicheskySbornik1904-2.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:BugaevNV-MatematicheskySbornik1904-2.jpg|100px|Bugaev]]

**** <span id="Brudno"></span><span style="background-color: #ffffac;">[[Alexander Brudno|Alexander Brudno (1918 - 2009)]]</span> [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=110377 ¶] ([[Moscow State University]]) » [[Alpha-Beta]] [[FILE:Aleksandr_Brudno.JPG|right|thumb|link=Alexander Brudno|100px|Brudno]]

* <span id="EMach"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernst_Mach Ernst Mach (1838 - 1916)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=113011 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Vienna University of Vienna]) [[FILE:Ernst_Mach.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Ernst_Mach_01.jpg|100px|Mach]]

* <span id="Gibbs"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Josiah_Willard_Gibbs Josiah Willard Gibbs (1839 - 1903)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=132578 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yale_University Yale University]) [[FILE:Josiah_Willard_Gibbs_from_MMS.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Josiah_Willard_Gibbs_-from_MMS-.jpg|100px|Gibbs]]

* <span id="CSPeirce"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Sanders_Peirce Charles Sanders Peirce (1839 - 1914)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=24099 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johns_Hopkins_University Johns Hopkins University]), son of <span style="background-color: #ccccff;">[[#BPeirce|Benjamin Peirce]]</span> <ref>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Sanders_Peirce_bibliography Charles Sanders Peirce bibliography - Wikipedia]</ref> <ref>[[#Burks|Arthur Walter Burks]] ('''1941''') ''The Logical Foundations of the Philosophy of Charles Sanders Peirce''. Ph.D. thesis, [[University of Michigan]], advisor [[#CHLangford|Cooper Harold Langford]]</ref> <ref>[[#CSPeirce|Charles S. Peirce]], [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0315086082901264 Carolyn Eisele] (ed.) ('''1976'''). ''The new elements of mathematics''. Humanities Press, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atlantic_Highlands,_New_Jersey Atlantic Highlands]</ref> <ref>[[#Burks|Arthur Walter Burks]] ('''1978'''). ''[http://projecteuclid.org/DPubS?verb=Display&version=1.0&service=UI&handle=euclid.bams/1183541145&page=record Review: Charles S. Peirce, The new elements of mathematics]''. [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulletin_of_the_American_Mathematical_Society Bulletin of the American Mathematical Society], Vol. 84, No. 5</ref> » [[General Setwise Operations]] [[FILE:Charles_Sanders_Peirce.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Charles_Sanders_Peirce.jpg|100px|Peirce]]

* <span id="WJames"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_James William James (1842 - 1910)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=29244 ¶] ([[Harvard University]]) [[FILE:William_James_b1842c.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:William_James_b1842c.jpg|100px|James]]

* <span id="Strutt"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Strutt,_3rd_Baron_Rayleigh John William Strutt, 3rd Baron Rayleigh (1842 - 1919)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=101979 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Cambridge University of Cambridge]) [[FILE:John_William_Strutt.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:John_William_Strutt.jpg|100px|Lord Rayleigh]]

*** <span id="ERutherford"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernest_Rutherford Ernest Rutherford (1871 - 1937)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=50699 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Cambridge University of Cambridge]) [[FILE:Ernest_Rutherford.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Ernest_Rutherford_cropped.jpg|100px|Rutherford]]

** <span id="MPlanck"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Max_Planck Max Planck (1858 - 1947)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=20750 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ludwig_Maximilian_University_of_Munich University of Munich]) [[FILE:Max_Planck_1933.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Max_Planck_1933.jpg|100px|Planck]]

* <span id="Schwarz"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hermann_Schwarz Hermann Schwarz (1843 - 1921)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=7487 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_G%C3%B6ttingen University of Göttingen]) [[FILE:HermannSchwarz.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:HermannSchwarz.jpeg|100px|Schwarz]]

<span style="background-color: #ccccff;">[[#Kummer|Ernst Kummer]]</span>, <span style="background-color: #ccccff;">[[#Weierstrass|Karl Weierstraß]]</span> [[FILE:Georg_Cantor2.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Georg_Cantor2.jpg|100px|Cantor]]

** [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie Marie Curie (1867 - 1934)] [https://www.genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=177944 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ESPCI_ParisTech ESPCI ParisTech]) « <span style="background-color: #ccccff;">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henri_Becquerel Henri Becquerel (1852 - 1908)]</span> [[FILE:Marie_Curie_c1920.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Marie_Curie_c1920.jpg|100px|Marie Curie]]

* <span id="HARowland"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_Augustus_Rowland Henry Augustus Rowland (1848 - 1901)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=1255851 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rensselaer_Polytechnic_Institute Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute]) [[FILE:Rowland_Henry.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Rowland_Henry.jpg|100px|Rowland]]

*** <span id="Artin"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emil_Artin Emil Artin (1898 - 1962)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=7690 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leipzig_University Leipzig University]) « <span style="background-color: #ccccff;">[[#OLHoelder|Otto Ludwig Hölder]]</span> [[FILE:EmilArtin.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:EmilArtin.jpg|100px|Artin]]

* <span id="WWRouseBall"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/W._W._Rouse_Ball Walter William Rouse Ball (1850 - 1925)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=27230 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Cambridge University of Cambridge]) <ref>[[#WWRouseBall|W. W. Rouse Ball]] ('''1892, 1905'''). ''Mathematical Recreations and Essays''. ([http://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/26839 4th edition 1905]), [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macmillan_Publishers Macmillan]</ref> [[FILE:91px-Wwrouseball.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Wwrouseball.jpg|100px|W. W. Rouse Ball]]

** [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heinrich_Scholz Heinrich Scholz (1884 - 1956)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=18593 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Erlangen-Nuremberg University of Erlangen-Nuremberg]) [[FILE:HeinrichScholz.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:HeinrichScholz.jpg|100px|Scholz]]

* <span id="AAMichelson"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Abraham_Michelson Albert Abraham Michelson (1852 - 1931)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=72170 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Naval_Academy United States Naval Academy], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Berlin University of Berlin]) [[FILE:Albert_Abraham_Michelson2.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Albert_Abraham_Michelson2.jpg|100px|Michelson]]

* <span id="Lindemann"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ferdinand_von_Lindemann Ferdinand von Lindemann (1852 - 1939)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=7404 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ludwig_Maximilian_University_of_Munich University of Munich], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_K%C3%B6nigsberg University of Königsberg]) [[FILE:Carl_Louis_Ferdinand_von_Lindemann.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Carl_Louis_Ferdinand_von_Lindemann.jpg|100px|Von Lindemann]]

* <span id="HALorentz"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hendrik_Lorentz Hendrik Antoon Lorentz (1853 - 1928)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=105756 ¶] ([[Leiden University]]) [[FILE:Lorentz_by_Jan_Veth.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Jan_Veth05.jpg|100px|Lorentz]]

* <span id="ELNichols"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_Leamington_Nichols Edward Leamington Nichols (1854 - 1937)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=84010 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_G%C3%B6ttingen University of Göttingen]) [[FILE:Edward_Leamington_Nichols.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:PSM_V70_D102_Edward_Leamington_Nichols.jpg|100px|E.L. Nichols]]

* <span id="Markov"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andrey_Markov Andrey Markov (1856 - 1922)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=12543 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Petersburg_State_University Saint Petersburg State University]) [[FILE:AAMarkov.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:AAMarkov.jpg|100px|Markov]]

** <span id="Voronoy"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgy_Voronoy Georgy Voronoy (1868 - 1908)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=12544 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Petersburg_State_University Saint Petersburg State University]) [[FILE:Voronoy.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Voronoy.jpg|100px|Voronoy]]

*** <span id="FHund"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friedrich_Hund Friedrich Hund (1896 - 1997)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=63570 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_G%C3%B6ttingen University of Göttingen]) » <span style="background-color: #ffffac;">[[Gerhard Hund]]</span> [[FILE:Hund,Friedrich_1920er_Göttingen.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Hund,Friedrich_1920er_G%C3%B6ttingen.jpg|100px|F. Hund]]

* <span id="Picard"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89mile_Picard Émile Picard (1856 - 1941)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=34266 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89cole_Normale_Sup%C3%A9rieure École Normale Supérieure Paris]) [[FILE:Charles_Émile_Picard.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Charles_%C3%89mile_Picard.jpg|100px|Picard]]

* <span id="RHChittenden"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russell_Henry_Chittenden Russell Henry Chittenden (1856 - 1943)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=144868 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yale_University Yale University]) [[FILE:Russell_H_Chittenden.jpg|right|thumb|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Russell_H_Chittenden.jpg|100px|Chittenden]]

* <span id="ALyapunov"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandr_Lyapunov Aleksandr Lyapunov (1857 - 1918)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=31015 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Petersburg_State_University Saint Petersburg State University]) [[FILE:Alexander_Ljapunow.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Alexander_Ljapunow_jung.jpg|100px|Lyapunov]]

**** <span id="Collatz"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lothar_Collatz Lothar Collatz (1910 - 1990)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=20676 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Humboldt_University_of_Berlin University of Berlin], [[University of Hamburg]]) « <span style="background-color: #ccccff;">[[#ESchmidt|Erhard Schmidt]]</span> [[FILE:Lothar_Collatz.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Lothar_Collatz.jpg|100px|Collatz]]

* <span id="OBolza"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oskar_Bolza Oskar Bolza (1857 - 1942)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=5885 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_G%C3%B6ttingen University of Göttingen], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Chicago University of Chicago]) [[FILE:OskarBolza.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:OskarBolza.jpg|100px|Bolza]]

**** <span id="CBerge"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Claude_Berge Claude Berge (1926 - 2002)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=68780 ¶] ([[University of Paris#6|Pierre and Marie Curie University]]) » [[Hex]] <ref>[http://www.ecp6.jussieu.fr/GT04/Berge/Berge.html Claude Berge was not only a celebrated mathematician, but also sculptor, collector and expert on primitive art,founding member of the literary group Oulipo, and inveterate Hex and chess player]</ref> [[FILE:ClaudeBerge.jpg|right|thumb|link=http://www.ecp6.jussieu.fr/GT04/Berge/Berge.html|100px|Berge]]

**** <span style="background-color: #ffffac;">[[Nicolaas de Bruijn|Nicolaas de Bruijn (1918 - 2012)]]</span> [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=49968 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vrije_Universiteit Vrije Universiteit]) [[FILE:De_Bruijn.jpg|right|thumb|link=Nicolaas de Bruijn|100px|De Bruijn]]

** <span id="ETBell"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eric_Temple_Bell Eric Temple Bell (1883 - 1960)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=7868 ¶] ([[Columbia University]]) « <span style="background-color: #chttps:''en.wikipedia.orgcccff;">[[#CJKeyser|Cassius Jackson Keyser]]</span> [[FILE:ETBell.jpg|right|thumb|link=http://www-history.mcs.st-and.ac.uk/Biographies/Bell.html|100px|Bell]]

** <span id="VannevarBush"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vannevar_Bush Vannevar Bush (1890 - 1974)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=84507 ¶] ([[Massachusetts Institute of Technology|MIT]]) » <span style="background-color: #ccffcc;">[[#Shannon|Claude Elwood Shannon]]</span> [[FILE:120px-Vannevar_Bush_portrait.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Vannevar_Bush_portrait.jpg|100px|Vannevar Bush]]

**** [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_R._Ragazzini John R. Ragazzini (1912 - 1988)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=95228 ¶] ([[Columbia University]]) [[FILE:Ragazzini.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Ragazzini.PNG|100px|Ragazzini]]

* <span id="Whitehead"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfred_North_Whitehead Alfred North Whitehead (1861 - 1947)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=78732 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Cambridge University of Cambridge]) [[FILE:whitehead.jpg|right|thumb|link=http://stanford.library.usyd.edu.au/archives/fall1997/entries/whitehead/|100px|Whitehead]]

** <span id="BRussell"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bertrand_Russell Bertrand Russell (1872 - 1970)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=66811 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Cambridge University of Cambridge]) [[FILE:Bertrand_Russell.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Honourable_Bertrand_Russell.jpg|100px|Russell]]

* <span id="EHMoore"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/E._H._Moore Eliakim Hastings Moore (1862 - 1932)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=806 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yale_University Yale University], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Chicago University of Chicago]) [[FILE:Moore_Eliakim_2.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Moore_Eliakim_2.jpeg|100px|E.H. Moore]]

** <span id="Veblen"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oswald_Veblen Oswald Veblen (1880 - 1960)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=805 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Chicago University of Chicago]) [[FILE:OswaldVeblen1915.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:OswaldVeblen1915.jpg|100px|Veblen]]

* <span id="Hilbert"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Hilbert David Hilbert (1862 - 1943)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=7298 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_K%C3%B6nigsberg University of Königsberg]) [[FILE:Hilbert.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Hilbert.jpg|100px|Hilbert]]

* <span id="AThue"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Axel_Thue Axel Thue (1863 - 1922)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=18236 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Oslo University of Kristiania]) » [[Max Euwe#ProuhetThueMorseSequence|Prouhet–Thue–Morse Sequence]] [[FILE:100px-Axel_Thue.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Axel_Thue.jpg|100px|Thue]]

* <span id="AGWebster"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Gordon_Webster Arthur Gordon Webster (1863 - 1923)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=84506 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Humboldt_University_of_Berlin University of Berlin]) [[FILE:Arthur_Gordon_Webster_circa_1915.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Arthur_Gordon_Webster_circa_1915.jpg|100px|Webster]]

* <span id="Minkowski"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hermann_Minkowski Hermann Minkowski (1864 - 1909)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=29675 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_K%C3%B6nigsberg University of Königsberg]) » [[Manhattan-Distance]] [[FILE:De_Raum_zeit_Minkowski_Bild.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:De_Raum_zeit_Minkowski_Bild.jpg|100px|Minkowski]]

** <span id="DenesKoenig"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A9nes_K%C5%91nig Dénes Konig (1884 - 1944)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=76334 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest_University_of_Technology_and_Economics TU Budapest], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Szeged University of Szeged]) <ref>[[#DenesKoenig|Dénes Konig]] ('''1927'''). ''[http://acta.fyx.hu/acta/showCustomerArticle.action?id=5131&dataObjectType=article&returnAction=showCustomerVolume&sessionDataSetId=2b29ea26fa2c9ba Über eine Schlussweise aus dem Endlichen ins Unendliche]''. [http://acta.fyx.hu/acta/home.action?noDataSet=true Acta Scientiarum Mathematicarum] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Szeged University of Szeged])</ref> » [[Retrograde Analysis]] [[FILE::Denes_Koenig.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:D%C3%A9nes_K%C3%B6nig.jpg|100px|Konig]]

* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacques_Hadamard Jacques Salomon Hadamard (1865 - 1963)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=24555 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89cole_Normale_Sup%C3%A9rieure École Normale Supérieure Paris]) [[FILE:Hadamard2.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Hadamard2.jpg|100px|Hadamard]]

** <span id="PPLevy"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_L%C3%A9vy_%28mathematician%29 Paul Pierre Lévy (1886 - 1971)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=33053 ¶] ([[University of Paris]]) « <span style="background-color: #ccccff;">[[#VVolterra|Vito Volterra]]</span> [[FILE:Paul_Pierre_Levy_1886-1971.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Paul_Pierre_Levy_1886-1971.jpg|100px|Paul Lévy]]

* <span id="Twardowski"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazimierz_Twardowski Kazimierz Twardowski (1866 - 1938)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=13344 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lviv_University Lviv University]) [[FILE:Kazimierz_Twardowski_1933.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Kazimierz_Twardowski_1933.jpg|100px|Twardowski]]

* <span id="Bocher"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maxime_B%C3%B4cher Maxime Bôcher (1867 - 1918)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=7431 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_G%C3%B6ttingen University of Göttingen], [[Harvard University]]) [[FILE:mbocher.jpg|right|thumb|link=http://books.nap.edu/html/biomems/mbocher.html|100px|Bôcher]]

* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holger_Pedersen_%28linguist%29 Holger Pedersen (1867 - 1953)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=66377 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Copenhagen University of Copenhagen]) [[FILE:Holger_Pedersen_1867-1953.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Holger_Pedersen_1867-1953.png|100px|Pedersen]]

* <span id="HdVries"></span>[http://www-history.mcs.st-and.ac.uk/Biographies/De_Vries_Hendrik.html Hendrick de Vries (1867 - 1954)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=38126 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Amsterdam University of Amsterdam]) [[FILE:De_Vries_Hendrik.jpg|right|thumb|link=http://www-history.mcs.st-and.ac.uk/Biographies/De_Vries_Hendrik.html|100px|H. de Vries]]

* <span id="WCSabine"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wallace_Clement_Sabine Wallace Clement Sabine (1868 - 1919)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=35094 ¶] ([[Harvard University]]) [[FILE:Sabine.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Sabine.png|100px|Sabine]]

* <span id="Sommerfeld"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arnold_Sommerfeld Arnold Sommerfeld (1868 - 1951)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=31357 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_K%C3%B6nigsberg University of Königsberg], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ludwig_Maximilian_University_of_Munich University of Munich]) [[FILE:Sommerfeld1897.JPG|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Sommerfeld1897.gif|100px|Sommerfeld]]

* <span id="Furtwaengler"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philipp_Furtw%C3%A4ngler Philipp Furtwängler (1869 - 1940)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=7443 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_G%C3%B6ttingen University of Göttingen]) [[FILE:Philipp_Furtwängler.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Philipp_Furtw%C3%A4ngler.jpg|100px|Furtwängler]]

*** <span id="GMarsaglia"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Marsaglia George Marsaglia (1924 - 2011)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=10177 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ohio_State_University Ohio State University]) » [[Pseudorandom Number Generator|PRNG]], [[Zobrist Hashing]] [[FILE:GeorgeMarsaglia.jpg|right|thumb|link=http://www.legacy.com/obituaries/tallahassee/obituary.aspx?pid=148777353|100px|Marsaglia]]

* <span id="Lindeloef"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernst_Leonard_Lindel%C3%B6f Ernst Leonard Lindelöf (1870 - 1946)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=782 ¶] ([[University of Helsinki]]) [[FILE:Lindelof.jpg|right|thumb|link=http://owpdb.mfo.de/person_detail?id=10330|100px|Lindelöf]]

** [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rolf_Nevanlinna Rolf Herman Nevanlinna (1895 - 1980)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=18689 ¶] ([[University of Helsinki]]) [[FILE:Rolf_Nevanlinna.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Rolf_Nevanlinna.jpg|100px| Nevanlinna]]

* <span id="Borel"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89mile_Borel Émile Borel (1871 - 1956)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=39071 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89cole_Normale_Sup%C3%A9rieure École Normale Supérieure Paris]) » [[Minimax]] [[FILE:Emile_Borel-1932.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Emile_Borel-1932.jpg|100px|Borel]]

*** [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_Kuntzmann Jean Kuntzmann (1912 - 1992)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=78519 ¶] ([[University of Paris]]) [[FILE:JeanKuntzmann.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://aconit.inria.fr/omeka/exhibits/show/informatique-grenoble/debuts/debut-recherche|100px|Kuntzmann]]

*** [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Howard_H._Aiken Howard H. Aiken (1900 - 1973)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=18953 ¶] ([[Harvard University]]) [[FILE:99px-Aiken.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Aiken.jpeg|100px|Aiken]]

*** <span style="background-color: #ffffac;">[[Jack Good|Jack Good (1916 - 2009)]]</span> [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=72215 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Cambridge University of Cambridge], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virginia_Tech Virginia Tech]) [[FILE:JackGood.jpg|right|thumb|link=Jack Good|100px|Good]]

** <span id="Shannon"></span><span style="background-color: #ffffac;">[[Claude Shannon|Claude Elwood Shannon (1916 - 2001)]]</span> [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=42920 ¶] ([[Massachusetts Institute of Technology|MIT]]) « <span style="background-color: #ccccff;">[[#VannevarBush|Vannevar Bush]]</span> [[FILE:Claude_Elwood_Shannon.jpg|right|thumb|link=Claude Shannon|100px|Shannon]]

* <span id="TTakagi"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teiji_Takagi Teiji Takagi (1875 - 1960)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=55699 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Tokyo Tokyo Imperial University]) [[FILE:Teiji_Takagi_photographed_by_Shigeru_Tamura.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Teiji_Takagi_photographed_by_Shigeru_Tamura.jpg|100px|Takagi]]

* <span id="ESchmidt"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erhard_Schmidt Erhard Schmidt (1876 - 1959)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=7361 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_G%C3%B6ttingen University of Göttingen]) [[FILE:Erhard_Schmidt.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Erhard_Schmidt.jpg|100px|E. Schmidt]]

** <span id="Bernays"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Bernays Paul Bernays (1888 - 1977)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=7863 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_G%C3%B6ttingen University of Göttingen], [[ETH Zurich]]) [[FILE:PaulBernays_1949_MFO.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:PaulBernays_1949_MFO.jpg|100px|Bernays]]

* <span id="EKasner"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_Kasner Edward Kasner (1878 - 1955)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=37342 ¶] ([[Columbia University]]) [[FILE:Edward_Kasner.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:PSM_V70_D187_Edward_Kasner.jpg|100px|Kasner]]

* <span id="Fejer"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lip%C3%B3t_Fej%C3%A9r Lipót Fejér (1880 - 1959)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=7488 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/E%C3%B6tv%C3%B6s_Lor%C3%A1nd_University Eötvös Loránd University]) [[FILE:Leopold_Feyer.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Leopold_Feyer.jpg|100px|Fejér]]

** <span style="background-color: #ffffac;">[[John von Neumann|John von Neumann (1903 - 1957)]]</span> [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=53213 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/E%C3%B6tv%C3%B6s_Lor%C3%A1nd_University Eötvös Loránd University], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Princeton_University Princeton University]) » [[MANIAC I]] [[FILE:JvNeumann.jpg|right|thumb|link=John von Neumann|100px|Von Neumann]]

* <span id="Sierpinski"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wac%C5%82aw_Sierpi%C5%84ski Wacław Sierpiński (1882 - 1969)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=12545 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jagiellonian_University Jagiellonian University], [[University of Warsaw]]) [[FILE:Sierpinski.jpg|right|thumb|link=http://de.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Datei:Sierpinski.jpg&filetimestamp=20070227100425&|100px|Sierpinski]]

**** <span id="SUlam"></span><span style="background-color: #ffffac;">[[Stanislaw Ulam|Stanislaw Ulam (1909 - 1984)]]</span> [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=12682 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lviv_Polytechnic Lviv Polytechnic]) » [[MANIAC I]] [[FILE:Stanislaw_Ulam.jpg|right|thumb|link=Stanislaw Ulam|100px|Stanislaw Ulam]]

* <span id="RobertLeeMoore"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Lee_Moore Robert Lee Moore (1882 - 1974)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=286 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Chicago University of Chicago]) [[FILE:Robert_Lee_Moore.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Robert_Lee_Moore.jpg|100px|R.L. Moore]]

*** [[hhttphttp://members.localnet.com/6F/B0/jeflan.old/evf/index.htm|Donald Flanders]] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=342 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania University of Pennsylvani]) » [[#RCourant|Richard Courant]]

<span style="background-color: #ccccff;">[[#Egorov|Dimitri Egorov]]</span> [[FILE:Luzin_NN.jpg|right|thumb|link=http://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Luzin_NN.jpg|100px|Luzin]]

** <span id="Kronrod"></span><span style="background-color: #ffffac;">[[Alexander Kronrod|Alexander Kronrod (1921 - 1986)]]</span> [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=76948 ¶] ([[Moscow State University]]) [[FILE:A.S.Kronrod.jpg|right|thumb|link=Alexander Kronrod|100px|Kronrod]]

*** <span id="Ershov"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andrey_Ershov Andrey Ershov (1931 - 1988)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=56748 ¶] ([[Moscow State University]]) <ref>[http://ershov.iis.nsk.su/english/index.html Academician Andrei Ershov's Archive]</ref> [[FILE::Ershov.jpg|right|thumb|link=http://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:%D0%95%D1%80%D1%88%D0%BE%D0%B2.JPG|100px|Ershov]]

*** <span id="Bauer"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friedrich_L._Bauer Friedrich Ludwig Bauer (1924 - 2015)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=21232 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ludwig_Maximilian_University_of_Munich University of Munich], [[Technical University of Munich|TU Munich]]) « <span style="background-color: #ccccff;">[[#Aumann|Georg Aumann]]</span> [[FILE:FriedrichLudwigBauer.jpg|right|thumb|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:FriedrichLudwigBauer.jpg|100px|Bauer]]

* <span id="GDBirkhoff"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_David_Birkhoff George David Birkhoff (1884 - 1944)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=5879 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Chicago University of Chicago]) [[FILE:George_David_Birkhoff_1.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:George_David_Birkhoff_1.jpg|100px|Birkhoff]]

**** <span id="EGStraus"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernst_G._Straus Ernst Gabor Straus (1922 - 1983)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=48496 ¶] ([[Columbia University]]) « <span style="background-color: #ccccff;">[[#AEinstein|Albert Einstein]]</span> [[FILE:Ernst_gabor_straus.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Ernst_gabor_straus.jpg|100px|Ernst G. Straus]]

***** <span id="JMacWilliam"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jessie_MacWilliams Jessie MacWilliams (1917 - 1990)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=55186 ¶] ([[Harvard University]], [[Bell Laboratories]]) » [[#NSloane|Neil Sloane]] [[FILE:macwill.jpg|right|thumb|link=http://www.awm-math.org/noetherbrochure/MacWilliams80.html|100px|MacWilliams]]

* <span id="Weyl"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hermann_Weyl Hermann Weyl (1885 - 1955)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=7373 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_G%C3%B6ttingen University of Göttingen], [[ETH Zurich]]) [[FILE:Hermann_Weyl_ETH-Bib_Portr_00890.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Hermann_Weyl_ETH-Bib_Portr_00890.jpg|100px|Weyl]]

* <span id="GITaylor"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G._I._Taylor Geoffrey Ingram Taylor (1886 - 1975)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=18588 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Cambridge University of Cambridge]) [[FILE:G_I_Taylor.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:G_I_Taylor.jpg|100px|G. I. Taylor]]

**** <span id="Ahlswede"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolf_Ahlswede Rudolf Ahlswede (1938 - 2010)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=12394 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_G%C3%B6ttingen University of Göttingen]) « <span style="background-color: #ccccff;">[[#Deuring|Max Deuring]]</span> [[FILE:RudolfAhlswede.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:RudolfAhlswede.jpg|100px|Ahlswede]]

* <span id="RCourant"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Courant Richard Courant (1888 - 1972)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=7378 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_G%C3%B6ttingen University of Göttingen], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_University New York University]) [[FILE:Richard_Courant.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Richard_Courant.jpg|100px|Courant]]

** <span id="AvWijngaarden"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adriaan_van_Wijngaarden Adriaan van Wijngaarden (1916 - 1987)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=59162 ¶] ([[Delft University of Technology|TU Delft]]) [[FILE:adriannvanwijngaarden.jpg|right|thumb|link=http://www.computer.org/web/awards/pioneer-adriann-wijngaarden|100px|Van Wijngaarden]]

*** <span id="EWDijkstra"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edsger_W._Dijkstra Edsger W. Dijkstra (1930 - 2002)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=45747 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Amsterdam University of Amsterdam]) [[FILE:Edsger_Wybe_Dijkstra.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Edsger_Wybe_Dijkstra.jpg|100px|Dijkstra]]

*** <span id="MVWilkes"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maurice_Wilkes Maurice Vincent Wilkes (1913 - 2010)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=143090 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Cambridge University of Cambridge]) [[FILE:95px-Maurice_V_Wilkes.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Maurice_V_Wilkes.jpg|100px|Maurice Wilkes]]

****** [http://www.cs.toronto.edu/~kcs/ Kenneth Sevcik (1944 - 2005)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=66903 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Chicago University of Chicago]) [[FILE:KenSevcik.jpg|right|thumb|link=http://sevcikmemorial.blogspot.com|100px|Sevcik]]

**** <span id="Herschberg"></span><span style="background-color: #ffffac;">[[Bob Herschberg|Israel Samuel Herschberg (1928 - 1998)]]</span> [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=119386 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eindhoven_University_of_Technology TU Eindhoven], [[Delft University of Technology|TU Delft]]) « <span style="background-color: #ccccff;">[[#Keulemans|Aloysius Keulemans]]</span> [[FILE:BobHerschberg.jpg|right|thumb|link=Bob Herschberg|100px|Herschberg]]

* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oskar_Klein Oskar Klein (1894 - 1977)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=115037 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stockholm_University Stockholm University], [[University of Michigan]]) [[FILE:Oskar_Klein.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Oskar_Klein.jpg|100px|Oskar Klein]]

* [http://www.chieracostui.com/costui/docs/search/scheda.asp?ID=341 Ercole Bottani (1897 - 1978)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=158188 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Politecnico_di_Milano Politecnico di Milano]) [[FILE:bottani.jpg|right|thumb|link=http://www.chieracostui.com/costui/docs/search/scheda.asp?ID=341|100px|Bottani]]

* <span id="Franklin"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_Franklin Philip Franklin (1898 - 1965)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=1488 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Princeton_University Princeton University]) [[FILE:PhilipFranklin.jpg|right|thumb|link=http://www-history.mcs.st-and.ac.uk/Biographies/Franklin.html|100px|Franklin]]

* <span id="Guillemin"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernst_Guillemin Ernst Adolph Guillemin (1898 - 1970)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=63061 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ludwig_Maximilian_University_of_Munich University of Munich], [[Massachusetts Institute of Technology|MIT]]) [[FILE:105px-Guillemin.jpg|right|thumb|link=http://www.ieeeghn.org/wiki/index.php/File:Guillemin.jpg|100px|Guillemin]]

* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ralph_H._Fowler Ralph H. Fowler (1889 - 1944)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=18251 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Cambridge University of Cambridge])[[FILE:Fowler,Ralph_Howard_1934_London.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Fowler,Ralph_Howard_1934_London.jpg|100px|Fowler]]

* [http://www.colorado.edu/engineering/deaa/cgi-bin/display.pl?id=31 Wallace L. Cassell (1899 - 1966)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=131580 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iowa_State_University Iowa State University]) [[FILE:WCassell.jpg|right|thumb|link=http://www.colorado.edu/engineering/deaa/cgi-bin/display.pl?id=31|100px|Cassell]]

* <span id="RCBose"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raj_Chandra_Bose Raj Chandra Bose (1901 - 1987)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=11936 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Calcutta University of Calcutta]) » [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BCH_code BCH code], [[BCH Hashing]] [[FILE:Raj_Chandra_Bose.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Raj_Chandra_Bose.jpg|100px|R.C. Bose]]

* <span id="WHeisenberg"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Werner_Heisenberg Werner Heisenberg (1901 - 1976)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=51469 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ludwig_Maximilian_University_of_Munich University of Munich]) [[FILE:Bundesarchiv_Bild183-R57262,_Werner_Heisenberg.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Bundesarchiv_Bild183-R57262,_Werner_Heisenberg.jpg|100px|Heisenberg]]

* <span id="Kolmogorov"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andrey_Kolmogorov Andrey Kolmogorov (1903 - 1987)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=10480 ¶] ([[Moscow State University]]) [[FILE:Andrej_Nikolajewitsch_Kolmogorov.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Andrej_Nikolajewitsch_Kolmogorov.jpg|100px|Kolmogorov]]

*** <span id="Velsky"></span><span style="background-color: #ffffac;">[[Georgy Adelson-Velsky|Georgy Adelson-Velsky (1922 - 2014)]]</span> [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=173871 ¶] ([[Moscow State University]]) <ref>[http://dynkincollection.library.cornell.edu/sites/default/files/Adelson-Velsky%28Eng%29%20-D.pdf Interview with Georgy Adelson-Velsky] (pdf) by [[#Dynkin|Eugene Dynkin]], Moscow, September 1, 1990</ref> » [[ITEP Chess Program]], [[Kaissa]] [[FILE:AdelsonVelsky100.jpg|right|thumb|link=Georgy Adelson-Velsky|100px|Adelson-Velsky]]

* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Danilo_Blanu%C5%A1a Danilo Blanuša (1903 - 1987)] [https://www.genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=130340 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaja_Alaga Prirodoslovno-matematički fakultet]) [[FILE:DaniloBlanusa.jpg|right|thumb|link=http://www.enciklopedija.hr/natuknica.aspx?id=8076|100px|Blanuša]]

<span style="background-color: #ccccff;">[[#Veblen|Oswald Veblen]]</span> [[FILE:99px-Alonzo_Church.jpg|right|thumb|link=http://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Alonzo_Church.jpg|100px|Alonzo Church]]

** <span id="SCKleene"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephen_Cole_Kleene Stephen Cole Kleene (1909 - 1994)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=8012 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Princeton_University Princeton University]) [[FILE:Kleene.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Kleene.jpg|100px|Kleene]]

** <span style="background-color: #ffffac;">[[Alan Turing|Alan Turing (1912 - 1954)]]</span> [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=8014 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Princeton_University Princeton University]) » [[Turochamp]] [[FILE:Alan_Turing_photo.jpg|right|thumb|link=Alan Turing|100px|Turing]]

** <span id="Minsky"></span><span style="background-color: #ffffac;">[[Marvin Minsky|Marvin Lee Minsky (1927 - 2016)]]</span> [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=6869 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Princeton_University Princeton University], [[Massachusetts Institute of Technology|MIT]]) [[FILE:240px-Marvin_Minsky_at_OLPCb.jpg|right|thumb|link=Marvin Minsky|100px|Minsky]]

** <span id="JFNash"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Forbes_Nash,_Jr. John Forbes Nash, Jr. (1928 - 2015)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=18590 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Princeton_University Princeton University]) [[FILE:John_Forbes_Nash,_Jr._by_Peter_Badge.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:John_Forbes_Nash,_Jr._by_Peter_Badge.jpg|100px|John Nash]]

** <span id="DHBlackwell"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Blackwell David Harold Blackwell (1919 - 2010)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=4209 ¶] ([[University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign]]) » [[Minimax]] [[FILE:David_Blackwell.jpg|right|thumb|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:David_Blackwell_1999.jpeg|100px|Blackwell]]

* <span id="PGrivet"></span>[https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pierre_Grivet Pierre Grivet (1911 - 1992)] [https://www.genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=196483 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conservatoire_national_des_arts_et_m%C3%A9tiers Conservatoire national des arts et métiers]) [[FILE:Pierre_Grivet_1965.JPG|right|thumb|link=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pierre_Grivet_1965.JPG|100px|Grivet]]

* <span id="SWylie"></span><span style="background-color: #ffffac;">[[Shaun Wylie|Shaun Wylie (1913 - 2009)]]</span> [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=1406 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Princeton_University Princeton University]) » [[Machiavelli]] [[FILE:shaun_wylie_1505965f.jpg|right|thumb|link=Shaun Wylie|100px|Wylie]]

** [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerald_Estrin Gerald Estrin (1921 - 2012)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=69930 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_California,_Los_Angeles University of California, Los Angeles]) [[FILE:gerald_estrin.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Thelma_and_gerald_estrin.jpg|100px|Estrin]]

* <span style="background-color: #ffffac;">[[Christopher Strachey|Christopher S. Strachey (1916 - 1975)]]</span> [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=75007 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Oxford University of Oxford], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolfson_College,_Oxford Wolfson College, Oxford]) » [[Checkers]] [[FILE:Stachey.jpg|right|thumb|link=Christopher Strachey|100px|Strachey]]

* <span id="RFano"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Fano Robert Fano (1917 - 2016)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=64848 ¶] ([[Massachusetts Institute of Technology|MIT]]) [[FILE:Robert_Fano_2012-03-13.jpg|right|thumb|link=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Robert_Fano_2012-03-13.jpg|100px|Fano]]

* <span style="background-color: #ffffac;">[[Donald Michie|Donald Michie (1923 - 2007 )]]</span> [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=102659 ¶] ([[University of Edinburgh]]) » [[Machiavelli]] [[FILE:donald-michie-2.jpg|right|thumb|link=Donald Michie|100px|Michie]]

* <span id="SMuroga"></span>[http://museum.ipsj.or.jp/en/pioneer/muroga.html Saburo Muroga (1925 - 2009)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=42052 ¶] ([[University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign]]) [[FILE:muroga_saburo.jpg|right|thumb|link=http://museum.ipsj.or.jp/en/pioneer/muroga.html|100px|Muroga]]

* <span id="WHKim"></span>[http://prabook.org/web/person-view.html?profileId=373878 Wan Hee Kim] [http://www.legacy.com/obituaries/nytimes/obituary.aspx?pid=151697643 (1926 - 2011)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=92760 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Utah University of Utah]) [[FILE:HJKim.jpg|right|thumb|link=http://www.legacy.com/obituaries/nytimes/obituary.aspx?pid=151697643|100px|Kim]]

* <span id="JMcCarthy"></span><span style="background-color: #ffffac;">[[John McCarthy|John McCarthy (1927 - 2011)]]</span> [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=22145 ¶] ([[Stanford University]]) » [[Alpha-Beta]], [[Kotok-McCarthy-Program]], [[Lisp]] [[FILE:JohnMcCarthy.jpg|right|thumb|link=John McCarthy|100px|McCarthy]]

* <span id="NFindler"></span>[http://www.metu.edu.tr/~bozsahin/nick-findler-rip.pdf Nicholas V. Findler (1930 - 2013)] (pdf) [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=1294 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest_University_of_Technology_and_Economics TU Budapest], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arizona_State_University Arizona State University]) » [[Artificial Intelligence]] [[FILE:NickFindler.jpg|right|thumb|link=http://www.metu.edu.tr/~bozsahin/nick-findler-rip.pdf|100px|Findler]]

* <span id="AGrasselli"></span>[http://www.deib.polimi.it/news/dettaglio.php?id_elemento=46&idlang=eng Antonio Grasselli (19?? - 2008)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=91501 ¶] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polytechnic_University_of_Milan Polytechnic University of Milan]) [[FILE:grasselli.jpg|right|thumb|link=http://www.unipr.it/arpa/facvet/dip/dippbs/sez/info/grasselli.htm|100px|Grasselli]]

* <span id="RWFloyd"></span>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_W._Floyd Robert W. Floyd (1936 - 2001)] [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=69223 ¶] ([[Carnegie Mellon University]], [[Stanford University]]) [[FILE:RobertWFloyd.jpg|right|thumb|link=http://www-cs.stanford.edu/content/professor-robert-w-floyd|100px|Floyd]]