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Stuart Russell

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'''[[Main Page|Home]] * [[People]] * Stuart Russell'''

[[FILE:Stuart Russell.jpg|border|right|thumb| Stuart Russell <ref>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stuart_J._Russell Stuart J. Russell from Wikipedia]</ref> ]]

'''Stuart J. Russell''',<br/>
a British computer scientist, professor and chair of Computer Science, [[Mathematician#LAZadeh|Lotfi A. Zadeh]] chair in Engineering, and Director, Center for Intelligent Systems, Computer Science Division, [[University of California, Berkeley]], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/California California].
He received his B.A. with first-class honors in physics from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Oxford Oxford University] in 1982, and his Ph.D. in Computer Science from [[Stanford University|Stanford]] in 1986. He is also an adjunct professor of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neurosurgery Neurological Surgery] at [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_California,_San_Francisco UC San Francisco].
He is a Fellow and former Executive Council member of the [[AAAI]] and a fellow of the [[ACM]]. His research covers a wide range of topics in [[Artificial Intelligence|artificial intelligence]] including [[Learning|machine learning]], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Probabilistic_logic probabilistic reasoning], [[Knowledge|knowledge representation]], [[Planning|planning]], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real-time_computing real-time] [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decision-making decision making], multitarget tracking, and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_vision computer vision] <ref>[http://www.cs.berkeley.edu/%7Erussell/biography.html Stuart Russell - Biography]</ref> .

=Optimal Game-Tree Search=
Abstract from [[Stuart Russell]], [[Eric Wefald]] ('''1989'''). ''On optimal game-tree search using rational metareasoning'' <ref>[[Stuart Russell]], [[Eric Wefald]] ('''1989'''). ''On optimal game-tree search using rational metareasoning.'' [[Conferences#IJCAI1989|IJCAI-89]]</ref>:
In this paper we outline a general approach to the study of problem-solving, in which search steps are considered decisions in the same sense as actions in the world. Unlike other metrics in the literature, the value of a search step is defined as a real utility rather than as a quasi-utility, and can therefore be computed directly from a model of the base-level problem-solver. We develop a formula for the expected value of a search step in a game-playing context using the single-step assumption, namely that a computation step can be evaluated as it was the last to be taken. We prove some meta-level theorems that enable the development of a low-overhead algorithm, MGSS*, that chooses search steps in order of highest estimated utility. Although we show that the single-step assumption is untenable in general, a program implemented for the game of [[Othello]] soundly beats an [[Alpha-Beta|alpha-beta]] search while expanding significantly fewer nodes, even though both programs use the same evaluation function.

=Selected Publications=
<ref>[https://people.eecs.berkeley.edu/~russell/publications.html Stuart Russell - Publications]</ref> <ref>[http://ilk.uvt.nl/icga/journal/docs/References.pdf ICGA Reference Database] (pdf)</ref> <ref>[https://dblp.uni-trier.de/pers/hd/r/Russell:Stuart_J= dblp: Stuart J. Russell]</ref>
==1986 ...==
* [[Stuart Russell]] ('''1986'''). ''Preliminary Steps Toward the Automation of Induction''. [[Conferences#AAAI-86|AAAI-86]]
* [[Stuart Russell]] ('''1986'''). ''Quantitative Analysis of Analogy.''. [[Conferences#AAAI-86|AAAI-86]]
* [[Stuart Russell]], [[Eric Wefald]] ('''1988'''). ''Decision-Theoretic Search Control: General Theory and an Application to Game-Playing.'' CS Technical Report 88/435, [[University of California, Berkeley]]
* [[Stuart Russell]], [[Eric Wefald]] ('''1988'''). ''Multi-Level Decision-Theoretic Search.'' [[AAAI]] Symposium on Computer Game-Playing, Stanford.
* [[Stuart Russell]], [[Eric Wefald]] ('''1989'''). ''On optimal game-tree search using rational metareasoning.'' [[Conferences#IJCAI1989|IJCAI 1989]]
* [[Eric Wefald]], [[Stuart Russell]] ('''1989'''). ''[https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B978155860036250103X Adaptive Learning of Decision-Theoretic Search Control Knowledge]''. 6th International Workshop on Machine Learning
==1990 ...==
* [[Stuart Russell]] ('''1990, 2013'''). ''Fine-Grained Decision-Theoretic Search Control''. [https://arxiv.org/abs/1304.1133 arXiv:1304.1133]
* [[Stuart Russell]], [[Eric Wefald]] ('''1991'''). ''Principles of Metareasoning.'' [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artificial_Intelligence_(journal) Artificial Intelligence], Vol. 49, Nos. 1-3
* [[Stuart Russell]], [[Eric Wefald]] ('''1991'''). ''Do the right thing: studies in limited rationality''. [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MIT_Press MIT Press]
* Stuart Russell ('''1992'''). ''Efficient Memory-Bounded Search Methods.'' 10th European Conference on Artificial Intelligence, Vienna
* [[Stuart Russell]], [[Peter Norvig]] ('''1994'''). ''A Modern, Agent-Oriented Approach to AI Instruction.'' [[AAAI]] Fall Symposium on Innovative Instruction for Introductory AI, New Orleans
* [[Stuart Russell]] ('''1996'''). ''Machine Learning.'' Chapter 4 of M. A. Boden (Ed.), Artificial Intelligence, Academic Press. Part of the Handbook of Perception and Cognition
* [[Nir Friedman]], [[Moises Goldszmidt]], [[David Heckerman]], [[Stuart Russell]] ('''1997'''). ''Where is the Impact of Bayesian Networks in Learning?'' [[Conferences#IJCAI1997|IJCAI 1997]]
* [[Ronald Parr]], [[Stuart Russell]] ('''1997'''). ''Reinforcement Learning with Hierarchies of Machines.'' in Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 10, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MIT_Press MIT Press]
* [http://www.ilsp.gr/homepages/papavasiliou_eng.html Vassilis Papavassiliou], [[Stuart Russell]] ('''1999'''). ''Convergence of reinforcement learning with general function approximators.'' [[Conferences#IJCAI1999|IJCAI-99]]
==2000 ...==
* [[Andrew Ng|Andrew Y. Ng]], [[Stuart Russell]] ('''2000'''). ''Algorithms for inverse reinforcement learning.'' 17th International Conference on Machine Learning, Stanford
* [[Stuart Russell]] ('''2003'''). ''Rationality and Intelligence.'' in [https://dblp.uni-trier.de/pers/hd/e/Elio:Ren=eacute=e Renée Elio] (ed.) ''Common sense, reasoning, and rationality''. [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxford_University_Press Oxford University Press], [https://people.eecs.berkeley.edu/~russell/papers/aij-cnt.pdf pdf]
* [[Judea Pearl]], [[Stuart Russell]] ('''2003'''). ''Bayesian Networks.'' [https://people.eecs.berkeley.edu/~russell/papers/hbtnn-bn.pdf pdf]
* [[Stuart Russell]], [[Peter Norvig]] ('''2003'''). ''[http://aima.cs.berkeley.edu/2nd-ed/ Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach]''. 2nd edition
* [https://dblp.uni-trier.de/pers/hd/m/Marthi:Bhaskara Bhaskara Marthi], [https://dblp.uni-trier.de/pers/hd/l/Latham:David David Latham], [https://dblp.uni-trier.de/pers/hd/g/Guestrin:Carlos Carlos Guestrin], [[Stuart Russell]] ('''2005'''). ''Concurrent Hierarchical Reinforcement Learning.'' [[Conferences#IJCAI2005|IJCAI 2005]], [https://people.eecs.berkeley.edu/~russell/papers/ijcai05-chrl.pdf pdf]
* [https://dblp.uni-trier.de/pers/hd/m/Marthi:Bhaskara Bhaskara Marthi], [[Stuart Russell]], [https://dblp.uni-trier.de/pers/hd/l/Latham:David David Latham] ('''2005'''). ''Writing Stratagus-Playing Agents in Concurrent ALisp.'' [[Conferences#IJCAI2005|IJCAI-05]], [https://people.eecs.berkeley.edu/~russell/papers/ijcai05-rrlcg.pdf pdf]
* [[Stuart Russell]], [[Jason Wolfe]] ('''2005'''). ''Efficient belief-state AND–OR search, with application to Kriegspiel''. [[Conferences#IJCAI2005|IJCAI 2005]], [https://www.ijcai.org/Proceedings/05/Papers/0929.pdf pdf] » [[KriegSpiel]]
* [[Jason Wolfe]], [[Stuart Russell]] ('''2007'''). ''Exploiting Belief State Structure in Graph Search.'' [https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/conf/aips/icaps2007.html ICAPS 2007], [https://people.eecs.berkeley.edu/~russell/papers/icaps07ws-graphdbu.pdf pdf]
==2010 ...==
* [[Stuart Russell]], [[Peter Norvig]] ('''2010'''). ''[http://aima.cs.berkeley.edu/ Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach]''. 3rd edition
* [[Jason Wolfe]], [[Stuart Russell]] ('''2011'''). ''Bounded Intention Planning''. [[Conferences#IJCAI2011|IJCAI 2011]]
* [[Stuart Russell]] ('''2014'''). ''Unifying Logic and Probability: A New Dawn for AI''? [https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/conf/ipmu/ipmu2014-1.html IPMU 2014], [https://people.eecs.berkeley.edu/~russell/papers/ipmu14-oupm.pdf pdf]
* [[Stuart Russell]] ('''2015'''). ''Unifying logic and probability''. [[ACM#Communications|Communications of the ACM]], Vol. 58, No. 7
* [https://dblp.uni-trier.de/pers/hd/m/Moore:David_A= David A. Moore], [[Stuart Russell]] ('''2015'''). ''Gaussian Process Random Fields''. [https://arxiv.org/abs/1511.00054 arXiv:1511.00054]
* [https://dblp.uni-trier.de/pers/hd/h/Hadfield=Menell:Dylan Dylan Hadfield-Menell], [https://dblp.uni-trier.de/pers/hd/d/Dragan:Anca_D= Anca Dragan], [https://dblp.uni-trier.de/pers/hd/a/Abbeel:Pieter Pieter Abbeel], [[Stuart Russell]] ('''2016'''). ''The Off-Switch Game''. [https://arxiv.org/abs/1611.08219 arXiv:1611.08219]
* [https://dblp.uni-trier.de/pers/hd/w/Wang:Tongzhou Tongzhou Wan], [https://dblp.uni-trier.de/pers/hd/w/Wu:Yi Yi Wu], [https://dblp.uni-trier.de/pers/hd/m/Moore:David_A= David A. Moore], [[Stuart Russell]] ('''2017'''). ''Neural Block Sampling''. [https://arxiv.org/abs/1708.06040 arXiv:1708.06040]
* [https://dblp.uni-trier.de/pers/hd/h/Hadfield=Menell:Dylan Dylan Hadfield-Menell], [https://dblp.uni-trier.de/pers/hd/m/Milli:Smitha Smitha Milli], [https://dblp.uni-trier.de/pers/hd/a/Abbeel:Pieter Pieter Abbeel], [[Stuart Russell]], [https://dblp.uni-trier.de/pers/hd/d/Dragan:Anca_D= Anca Dragan] ('''2017'''). ''Inverse Reward Design**. [https://arxiv.org/abs/1711.02827 arXiv:1711.02827]
* [https://dblp.uni-trier.de/pers/hd/m/Malik:Dhruv Dhruv Malik], [https://dblp.uni-trier.de/pers/hd/p/Palaniappan:Malayandi Malayandi Palaniappan], [https://dblp.uni-trier.de/pers/hd/f/Fisac:Jaime_F= Jaime F. Fisac], [https://dblp.uni-trier.de/pers/hd/h/Hadfield=Menell:Dylan Dylan Hadfield-Menell], [[Stuart Russell]], [https://dblp.uni-trier.de/pers/hd/d/Dragan:Anca_D= Anca Dragan] (''''2018'''). ''An Efficient, Generalized Bellman Update For Cooperative Inverse Reinforcement Learning''. [https://arxiv.org/abs/1806.03820 arXiv:1806.03820]

=External Links=
* [https://people.eecs.berkeley.edu/~russell/ Stuart Russell - homepage]
* [https://www2.eecs.berkeley.edu/Faculty/Homepages/russell.html Stuart J. Russell - EECS at UC Berkeley]
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stuart_J._Russell Stuart J. Russell from Wikipedia]
* [https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=32943 The Mathematics Genealogy Project - Stuart Russell]
* [http://erichorvitz.com/japanAImtg/ Workshop on the Future of Artificial Intelligence] [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shizuoka,_Shizuoka Shizuoka], Japan, December 2003
* <span id="JudeaPearl"></span>Stuart Russell at [[Judea Pearl#Symposium|Judea Pearl Symposium]], 2010, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/YouTube YouTube] Video
: {{#evu:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TTC3DclAUro|alignment=left|valignment=top}}

=References=
<references />
'''[[People|Up one level]]'''
[[Category:Researcher|Pearl]]
[[Category:Videos|Pearl]]

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