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Rybka Controversy

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'''[[Main Page|Home]] * [[Organizations]] * [[ICGA]] * [[ICGA Investigations|Investigations]] * Rybka Controversy'''
Allegations have surfaced that [[Rybka|Rybka 1.0 beta]] <ref>[http://www.chess.com/download/view/rybka-beta-10 Rybka 1.0 beta]</ref> and other versions of Rybka are derivatives of [[Fruit|Fruit 2.1]] and [[Crafty]]. If versions of Rybka are derived from Fruit and participated in ICGA tournaments, then Rybka has violated [[ICGA Tournament Rules]]. Fruit 2.1 <ref>[http://arctrix.com/nas/chess/fruit/ Fruit 2.1]</ref> source code was distributed with a [https://icga.wikispaces.com/fruit+copying.txt specific license]. Part of this license reads "For example, if you distribute copies of such a program, whether gratis or for a fee, you must give the recipients all the rights that you have. You must make sure that they, too, receive or can get the source code. And you must show them these terms so they know their rights." Allegations state that by distributing Rybka which is based on Fruit, this GNU license was violated. The ICGA rules state "Programming teams whose code is derived from or including game-playing code written by others must name all other authors, or the source of such code, in the details of their submission form.". No such notification was included in the Rybka entry forms.
=Timeline=
==Levy==
On February 19, 2011 [[ICGA]] president [[David Levy]] broached on [[:Category:Clone|cloning]] issues in a ''ChessVibes'' column <ref>[http://www.chessvibes.com/?q=reports/attack-of-the-clones Attack of the clones : ChessVibes] by [[David Levy]], February 19 February, 2011</ref>.
==Programmers==
* [[Volker Böhm]]
The letter was published in the private [[ICGA Investigations|ICGA Investigations Wiki]] <ref>[http://icga.wikispaces.com/ ICGA Investigations Wiki]</ref> and elsewhere <ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20180820105430/http://www.chessvibes.com/?q=reports/programmers-write-open-letter-about-rybka-fruit-issue Programmers write open letter about Rybka-Fruit issue : | ChessVibes] by [http://www.chessvibes.com/?q=peterdoggers [Peter Doggers]], March 01, 2011([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wayback_Machine Wayback Machine])</ref> <ref>[http://www.open-chess.org/viewtopic.php?f=3&t=1175 Programmers Open Letter to ICGA on Rybka/Fruit] by [[Mark Watkins|BB+]], [[Computer Chess Forums|OpenChess Forum]], March 01, 2011</ref>. The German sites [http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heise_online Heise online] <ref>[http://www.heise.de/newsticker/meldung/Plagiatsvorwurf-gegen-Computerschach-Weltmeister-1200222.html Plagiatsvorwurf gegen Computerschach-Weltmeister], [http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heise_online Heise online], March 01, 2011 (German)</ref> and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Der_Spiegel#Spiegel_Online Spiegel Online] broached the issue <ref>[http://www.spiegel.de/netzwelt/gadgets/0,1518,748616,00.html Schach-Software Rybka - Programmierer vermuten Intelligenzklau] by [http://www.spiegel.de/extra/0,1518,632080,00.html Frank Patalong], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Der_Spiegel#Spiegel_Online Spiegel Online], March 03, 2011 (German)</ref>.
=Pre-History of Rybka=
In January, Rybka competed in [[CCT6]], the largest online author-based tournament (a posting of Rajlich's from time gives a "Rybka 1.3" as a version number). In April, Rybka 1.5 enters the privately-run author-based tournaments Chess War V and Le Systeme du Saison. In October(?), Rybka 1.6 enters Chess War VI and AEGT 3. Rybka 1.6 also competed in Chess War VII.
There is ample [[prePre-fruit Fruit Rybka and Crafty|evidence]] that the latter two versions contained large amounts of Crafty code, in direct contravention of both the relevant Crafty license and the rules of these tournaments. Based on the last tournament pre-Rybka played in, its rating was about 2064 ELO <ref>[http://www.open-aurec.com/chesswar/Chesswar007/Chesswar007CSt.htm ChessWar VII C 40m/20' - Final standings after round 11]</ref>.
==Fruit 2.1==
<span id="RybkaDecision"></span>
=Decision concerning Rybka=
The final decision on the [[Rybka]] case by the [[Who's Who#ICGABoard|ICGA Board]], June 28, 2011: ''Rybka [[World Computer Chess Championship#RybkaDisqualification|disqualified]] and banned from [[World Computer Chess Championship|World Computer Chess Championships]]'' <ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20160419082204/http://www.chessvibes.com/?q=reports/rybka-disqualified-and-banned-from-world-computer-chess-championships Rybka disqualified and banned from World Computer Chess Championships | ChessVibes] by [http://www.chessvibes.com/?q=peterdoggers [Peter Doggers]], June 29, 2011([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wayback_Machine Wayback Machine])</ref> <ref>[http://open-chess.org/viewtopic.php?f=3&t=1466 The ICGA Process] by [[Mark Watkins|BB+]], [[Computer Chess Forums|OpenChess Forum]], July 01, 2011</ref> <ref>[http://ilk.uvt.nl/icga/ ICGA Home Page]</ref>.
'''Rybka Disqualified and Banned from World Computer Chess Championships'''
<span id="Rebuttal"></span>
==Rebuttal==
At January 08, 2012 the [[ICGA]] responds with two rebuttal articles on [[Søren Riis|Riis']] ''[[Søren Riis#Miscarriage|A Gross Miscarriage of Justice in Computer Chess]]'', with an introduction letter from [[David Levy]], President of the ICGA <ref>[httphttps://wwwweb.talkchessarchive.comorg/forumweb/viewtopic.php?t=41866 ICGA response to ChessBase 4-part article] by [[Robert Hyatt]], [[CCC]], January 08, 2012<20180820104913/ref> <ref>[http://www.chessvibes.com/?q=reports/controversy-over-rybkas-disqualification-and-ban-update Controversy over Rybka's disqualification and ban (UPDATE) | ChessVibes] by [http://www.chessvibes.com/?q=peterdoggers [Peter Doggers]], January 08, 2012([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wayback_Machine Wayback Machine])</ref> <ref>[http://www.chessbase.com/newsdetail.asp?newsid=7836 Feedback on the ICGA/Rybka disqualification scandal], [[ChessBase|ChessBase News]], January 13, 2012</ref>:
{| class="wikitable"
|-
* [http://www.open-chess.org/viewtopic.php?f=3&t=1023 Revisiting Strelka/Rybka] by [[Mark Watkins|BB+]], [[Computer Chess Forums|OpenChess Forum]], January 25, 2011
* [http://www.open-chess.org/viewtopic.php?f=5&t=1104 Feb 12 version: Rybka 1.0 Beta / Fruit 2.1 document] by [[Mark Watkins|BB+]], [[Computer Chess Forums|OpenChess Forum]], February 12, 2011
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20180828211326/http://www.chessvibes.com/?q=reports/attack-of-the-clones Attack of the clones : | ChessVibes] by [[David Levy]], 19 February, 2011([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wayback_Machine Wayback Machine])* [https://web.archive.org/web/20180820105430/http://www.chessvibes.com/?q=reports/programmers-write-open-letter-about-rybka-fruit-issue Programmers write open letter about Rybka-Fruit issue : | ChessVibes] by [http://www.chessvibes.com/?q=peterdoggers [Peter Doggers]], March 01, 2011([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wayback_Machine Wayback Machine]
* [http://www.hiarcs.net/forums/viewtopic.php?t=4038 Open letter to the ICGA about the Rybka-Fruit issue] by [[Harvey Williamson]], [[Computer Chess Forums|Hiarcs Forum]], March 01, 2011
* [http://www.open-chess.org/viewtopic.php?f=3&t=1175 Programmers Open Letter to ICGA on Rybka/Fruit] by [[Mark Watkins|BB+]], [[Computer Chess Forums|OpenChess Forum]], March 01, 2011
* [http://www.open-chess.org/viewtopic.php?f=5&t=1795 Fruit/Rybka timeline] by [[Mark Watkins|BB+]], [[Computer Chess Forums|OpenChess Forum]], January 09, 2012
* [http://www.talkchess.com/forum/viewtopic.php?t=41913 Rybka Investigation : Survey Of Evidence] by [[Adam Hair]], [[CCC]], January 10, 2012 <ref>[http://www.top-5000.nl/adamhair.htm The Rybka Investigation: A Survey Of Evidence From Both Perspectives] by [[Adam Hair]], January 2012, hosted by [[Ed Schroder|Ed Schröder]]</ref>
* [http://www.talkchess.com/forum/viewtopic.php?t=41968 CB: Feedback on the ICGA/Rybka disqualification scandal] by [http://www.talkchess.com/forum/profile.php?mode=viewprofile&u=608 [Ted Summers]], [[CCC]], January 13, 2012 <ref>[http://www.chessbase.com/newsdetail.asp?newsid=7836 Feedback on the ICGA/Rybka disqualification scandal], [[ChessBase|ChessBase News]], January 13, 2012</ref>
* [http://rybkaforum.net/cgi-bin/rybkaforum/topic_show.pl?tid=24065 Wiki-leaks] by [[Ed Schroder|Ed Schröder]], [[Computer Chess Forums|Rybka Forum]], January, 18, 2012
* [http://www.talkchess.com/forum/viewtopic.php?t=42078 "Fissure opens in chess AI scene" (Rob Beschizza/B] by [[Julien Marcel]], [[CCC]], January 20, 2012 <ref>[http://boingboing.net/2012/01/19/fissure-opens-in-chess-ai-scen.html Fissure opens in chess AI scene - Boing Boing] by [http://beschizza.com/ Rob Beschizza], January 19, 2012</ref>
* [http://www.talkchess.com/forum/viewtopic.php?t=56112 FIDE Ethics Commission ruling on ICGA/Rybka complaint] by [[Graham Banks]], [[CCC]], April 24, 2015
* [http://www.open-chess.org/viewtopic.php?f=3&t=2810 FIDE Ethics Commission dealings (Case 2/12)] by [[Mark Watkins|BB+]], [[Computer Chess Forums|OpenChess Forum]], April 24, 2015
==2020 ...==
* [http://www.talkchess.com/forum3/viewtopic.php?f=2&t=77613 Time to rethink what Vasik Rajlich has done?] by Madeleine Birchfield, [[CCC]], July 03, 2021
=External Links=
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20180828211326/http://www.chessvibes.com/?q=reports/attack-of-the-clones Attack of the clones : | ChessVibes] by [[David Levy]], February 19 February, 2011([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wayback_Machine Wayback Machine])
* [http://www.spiegel.de/netzwelt/gadgets/schach-software-rybka-programmierer-vermuten-intelligenzklau-a-748616.html Schach-Software Rybka - Programmierer vermuten Intelligenzklau] by [http://www.spiegel.de/extra/0,1518,632080,00.html Frank Patalong], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Der_Spiegel#Spiegel_Online Spiegel Online], March 03, 2011 (German)
* [https://www.heise.de/newsticker/meldung/Plagiatsvorwurf-gegen-Computerschach-Weltmeister-1200222.html Plagiatsvorwurf gegen Computerschach-Weltmeister], [http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heise_online Heise online], March 01, 2011 (German)
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20160419082204/http://www.chessvibes.com/?q=reports/rybka-disqualified-and-banned-from-world-computer-chess-championships Rybka disqualified and banned from World Computer Chess Championships | ChessVibes] by [http://www.chessvibes.com/?q=peterdoggers [Peter Doggers]], June 29, 2011([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wayback_Machine Wayback Machine])
* [http://chess.business-news-blog.eu/2011/rybka-banned-by-international-games-federation-rybka-ruling/ Rybka banned by International Games Federation – Rybka Ruling]
* [http://www.extremetech.com/extreme/88610-rybka-the-worlds-best-chess-engine-outlawed-and-disqualified Rybka, the world’s best chess engine, outlawed and disqualified | ExtremeTech] by [http://www.mrseb.co.uk/ Sebastian Anthony] on June 29, 2011
: [https://en.chessbase.com/post/a-gro-miscarriage-of-justice-in-computer-che-part-three A Gross Miscarriage of Justice in Computer Chess (part three)] by [[Søren Riis]], [[ChessBase|ChessBase News]], January 04, 2012
: [https://en.chessbase.com/post/a-gro-miscarriage-of-justice-in-computer-che-part-four A Gross Miscarriage of Justice in Computer Chess (part four)] by [[Søren Riis]], [[ChessBase|ChessBase News]], January 05, 2012 <ref>[[Søren Riis]] ('''2012'''). ''A Gross Miscarriage of Justice in Computer Chess''. [http://www.chessbase.com/news/2011/riis01.pdf pdf] hosted by [[ChessBase]]</ref>
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20180820104913/http://www.chessvibes.com/?q=reports/controversy-over-rybkas-disqualification-and-ban-update Controversy over Rybka's disqualification and ban (UPDATE) | ChessVibes] by [http://www.chessvibes.com/?q=peterdoggers [Peter Doggers]], January 08, 2012([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wayback_Machine Wayback Machine])
* [http://www.top-5000.nl/adamhair.htm The Rybka Investigation: A Survey Of Evidence From Both Perspectives] by [[Adam Hair]], January 2012, hosted by [[Ed Schroder|Ed Schröder]]
* [https://en.chessbase.com/post/feedback-on-the-icga-rybka-disqualification-scandal Feedback on the ICGA/Rybka disqualification scandal], [[ChessBase|ChessBase News]], January 13, 2012 <ref>[http://www.talkchess.com/forum/viewtopic.php?t=41968 CB: Feedback on the ICGA/Rybka disqualification scandal] by [http://www.talkchess.com/forum/profile.php?mode=viewprofile&u=608 [Ted Summers]], [[CCC]], January 13, 2012</ref>
* [https://boingboing.net/2012/01/19/fissure-opens-in-chess-ai-scen.html Fissure opens in chess AI scene - Boing Boing] by [http://beschizza.com/ Rob Beschizza], January 19, 2012 <ref>[http://www.talkchess.com/forum/viewtopic.php?t=42078 "Fissure opens in chess AI scene" (Rob Beschizza/B] by [[Julien Marcel]], [[CCC]], January 20, 2012</ref>
* [https://en.chessbase.com/post/icga-rybka-controversy-an-interview-with-david-levy-1 ICGA/Rybka controversy: An interview with David Levy (1)], [[ChessBase|ChessBase News]], February 06, 2012

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