ICL 4-70

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ICL SYSTEM 4-70 [1]

ICL System 4-70, (ICL 4-70)
a 32-bit mainframe computer, member of the English Electric System 4 and since 1968 ICL 4 series, derived from the RCA Spectra 70, an IBM 360 clone. The IBM 360 compatibility made it particularly attractive to customers in the Soviet Union, as the sale of IBM computers was politically sensitive and commercially restricted during the Cold War [2]. Computer speed was 0.280 MWIPS on Whetstone benchmark [3] and 368 KIPS on Gibson Mix benchmark [4]. The cost of the computer in 1968 was 600 thousand pounds [5].

Photos

KaissaICL4-70.jpg

Kaissa on ICL 4/70 operated by Vladimir Arlazarov during the WCCC 1974 [6]

Chess Programs

See also

External Links

References

  1. ICL SYSTEM 4-70, Hungary, Budapest XIV, Angol Street 27, the National Design Office's computer center, 1973, FOTO: FortepanID 99262, Donor: UVATERV, Wikimedia Commons
  2. International Computers Limited - English Electric LEO Marconi (EELM)
  3. Whetstone Benchmark History and Results
  4. Computer Speeds From Instruction Mixes pre-1960 to 1971
  5. The European Computer Users Handbook, 1969, p. II/21
  6. Kaissa World Champion from Памяти Г. М. Адельсон-Вельского | Facebook (cropped), Image from display case TASS, 1974

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