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Hydra

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'''Hydra''',<br/>
was a chess playing entity based on a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myrinet Myrinet] [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cluster_(computing) computer cluster computer] containing consisting of [[FPGA|Field Programmable Gate ArraysFPGAs]] and [[x86]] PCs.Hydra was the continuous development of of the [[ChessBase]], funded FPGA project called [[Brutus]] by [[Chrilly Donninger]] et al. now under the patronage of the ''Pal Group of Companies '' <ref>[http://www.palgroup.com/ Pal Group of Companies]</ref> and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sheikh Sheikh] [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tahnoun_bin_Mohammed_Al_Nahyan Tahnoun Bin Zayed Al Nahyan] <ref>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al_Nahyan_family Al Nahyan family from Wikipedia]</ref> <ref>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydra_%28chess%29 Hydra (chess) from Wikipedia]</ref> <ref>[http://gsec.abudhabi.ae/Sites/GSEC/Navigation/EN/ExecutiveCouncil/picture-gallery.html The General Secretariat of the Executive Council - Abu Dhabi - Members' Profiles]</ref> of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abu_Dhabi_%28city%29 Abu Dhabi], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Arab_Emirates United Arab Emirates]. Chief programmer of  =Tournament Play=Hydra was had its tournament debut at the [[Chrilly DonningerIPCCC 2004]] who already had experience winning clearly with 6½/7 ahead of [[Fritz]] and [[Shredder]]. Soon later, at the former FPGA[[ICT 2004]], Hydra came in behind Shredder,but taking revanche in August 2004, winning a match with 6½-Project 2½. Also the [[BrutusIPCCC 2005]]was dominated with 8/9, a half point ahead of Shredder. Hydra also achieved strong results versus humans, playing two times the [[Man vs Machine Team Championship]], and in 2005 [[Adams versus Hydra 2005|versus]] [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Adams_(chess_player) Michael Adams] winning decisively with 6½-½.The chess monster further played [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Advanced_Chess freestyle matches] along with its sponsor, chess lover and chess player under the pseudonym ''Zorchamp'' <ref>[https://en.chessbase.com/post/zor-champ-wins-freestyle-tournament Zor-Champ wins Freestyle Tournament] by [[Arno Nickel]], [[ChessBase|ChessBase News]], April 16, 2006</ref>, and was active on the [[Playchess]] server - its last game in June 2006 <ref>[http://en.chessbase.com/post/who-will-be-the-next-freestyle-champion Who will be the next Freestyle Champion] by [[Arno Nickel]], [[ChessBase|ChessBase News]], July 05, 2006</ref>. In June 2009, Hydra book author [[Christopher Lutz]] stated that "unfortunately the Hydra project is discontinued." The sponsors decided to end the project <ref>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydra_%28chess%29 Hydra (chess) from Wikipedia]</ref>. Hydra was two times winner of the [[IPCCC|International Paderborn Computer Chess Championship]], the [[IPCCC 2004]] and [[IPCCC 2005]], and was runner up at the [[ICT 2004]].
=System Hydra=
==2008==
The Hydra team, led by [[Abdul Mateen Khan]], was working on two new chess projects: ''Cryptic'' and ''Shark'', as in 2008 mentioned on the now defunct Hydra site, and from May 2008 until December 2009 on Wikipedia <ref>[https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hydra_%28chess%29&oldid=215962237 Hydra (chess): 13:34, 30 May 2008 by 80.227.14.13]</ref> <ref>[https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hydra_%28chess%29&oldid=332038940 Hydra (chess): 13:57, 16 December 2009‎ by 217.165.22.102]</ref>:
* '''Cryptic ''' runs on modern high speed multi-processor CPU. It is programmed in mixed [[C]] and [[Assembly]] Language. It is aimed to be the world's top single machine Chess Engine.* '''Shark ''' is network based deep search meta engine. It is based on unique idea by which it reaches to depth of 25+ easily with the help of only 6 CPUs in less than a minute. Currently a dual core CPU takes more than an hour to reach to this depth.
==Former Members==
* [[Peter Vossen]] ('''2007'''). ''Computer-WM Amsterdam''. [[Computerschach und Spiele|Computerschach und Spiele Online]], [http://computerschach.de/Files/2007/Computer-WM%20Amsterdam%20%281%29.pdf pdf1] <ref>[http://computerschach.de/Files/2007/Computer-WM%20Amsterdam%20%281%29.pdf Part 1] has an interview with [[Chrilly Donninger]] about [[Hydra]]</ref>
* [[Chrilly Donninger]] ('''2007'''). ''Flugstunden mit Ken Thompson''. [https://brigitte-godot.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/Flugstunden.pdf pdf] (German)
 
=Forum Posts=
==2004==
* [https://www.stmintz.com/ccc/index.php?id=348870 Hydra???] by Bob Durrett, [[CCC]], February 13, 2004
* [https://www.stmintz.com/ccc/index.php?id=349141 Hydra wins Paderborn] by [[Theo van der Storm]], February 15, 2004 » [[IPCCC 2004]]
* [https://www.stmintz.com/ccc/index.php?id=349144 IPCCC 2004 (7) Diep vs Hydra (0-1) Commented game] by [[Kurt Utzinger]], [[CCC]], February 15, 2004 » [[IPCCC 2004]]
* [https://www.stmintz.com/ccc/index.php?id=383507 What is the purpose of Hydra?] by James T. Walker, [[CCC]], August 22, 2004
* [https://www.stmintz.com/ccc/index.php?id=391151 Some remarks about Hydra in Bilbao, by Chrilly Donninger] by [[Enrique Irazoqui]], [[CCC]], October 11, 2004 » [[Man vs Machine Team Championship]]
==2005 ...==
* [https://www.stmintz.com/ccc/index.php?id=408476 New hydra hardware !!] by [[Vincent Lejeune]], [[CCC]], January 31, 2005
* [https://www.stmintz.com/ccc/index.php?id=469422 Re: HYDRA vs RYBKA !!] by [[Chrilly Donninger]], [[CCC]], December 12, 2005
* [https://www.stmintz.com/ccc/index.php?id=469605 Different Hydra personalities against Rybka] by [[Chrilly Donninger]], [[CCC]], December 13, 2005
* [https://www.stmintz.com/ccc/index.php?id=470834 Corr Game 3: Hydra Scylla vs. Nickel, Arno 1/2 (PGN)] by [[Eduard Nemeth]], [[CCC]], December 16, 2005
* [https://www.stmintz.com/ccc/index.php?id=488118 Topalov will play with Hydra] by Lubo Lubop, [[CCC]], February 20, 2006
=External Links=
* [http://www.chessgames.com/perl/chessplayer?pid=87303 Games at chessgames.com]
* [https://www.donau-uni.ac.at/en/aktuell/news/archiv/02436/index.php From Brutus to Hydra - The mathematician Donninger about the evolution of his chess program], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Danube_University_Krems Danube University Krems], January 19, 2004
* [https://en.chessbase.com/post/nine-headed-monster-wins-paderborn Nine-headed monster wins Paderborn], [[ChessBase|ChessBase News]], February 15, 2004
* [https://en.chessbase.com/post/hydra-shocks-shredder-with-2-0-lead Hydra shocks Shredder with 2-0 lead], [[ChessBase|ChessBase News]], August 16, 2004
* [https://en.chessbase.com/post/all-about-the-hydra-che-project All about the Hydra chess project], [[ChessBase|ChessBase News]], August 22, 2004
* [https://en.chessbase.com/post/hydra-unbeatable-in-abu-dhabi Hydra unbeatable in Abu Dhabi], [[ChessBase|ChessBase News]], August 29, 2004
* [https://en.chessbase.com/post/bilbao-man-vs-machine-a-resume Bilbao Man vs Machine – a resume - Drama in Bilbao] by [[David Levy]], [[ChessBase|ChessBase News]], October 16, 2004
* [https://en.chessbase.com/post/adams-vs-hydra-man-0-5-machine-5-5 Adams vs Hydra: Man 0.5 – Machine 5.5], [[ChessBase|ChessBase News]], June 28, 2005
* [https://en.chessbase.com/post/-hydra-is-the-kasparov-of-computers- Hydra is the Kasparov of computers], [[ChessBase|ChessBase News]], June 30, 2005
* [https://en.chessbase.com/post/8-4-final-score-for-the-machines-what-next- 8:4 final score for the machines – what next?] by [[David Levy]], [[ChessBase|ChessBase News]], November 24, 2005
* [https://en.chessbase.com/post/zor-champ-wins-freestyle-tournament Zor-Champ wins Freestyle Tournament] by [[Arno Nickel]], [[ChessBase|ChessBase News]], April 16, 2006
* Checkmate - Documentry on Computer Chess Part 1, 2, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/YouTube YouTube] Videos
: {{#evu:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=c65KkVmR16I|alignment=left|valignment=top}}

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